Results 51 to 60 of about 2,654,724 (291)

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New frontiers in suicide vulnerability: immune system and sex hormones

Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2021
Suicide is one of the leading causes of death worldwide and men have a higher risk of attempting and completing suicide than women. Accumulating evidence leads to a possible key role of the immune system and sex hormones in psychiatric conditions ...
Giulia Lombardo
doaj   +1 more source

European Code Against Cancer, 5th edition – hormone replacement therapy, other common medical therapies and cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The 5th edition of the European Code Against Cancer (ECAC5) contains 14 recommendations on cancer prevention. Here, we update the cancer prevention recommendations regarding the use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT), which is positioned as recommendation number 13 of the ECAC5.
Mangesh A. Thorat, Marc Arbyn, David Baldwin, Xavier Castells, Solveig Hofvind, Urska Ivanus, Carlo Senore, Esther Toes‐Zoutendijk, Carlijn van der Aalst, Carlos Canelo‐Aybar, Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz, Ariadna Feliu, Hajo Zeeb, Andre L. Carvalho, Erica D'Souza, David Ritchie, Carolina Espina, Iris Lansdorp‐Vogelaar, Andrea DeCensi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between sex hormones and periodontitis among American adults: A cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
IntroductionAfter adulthood, as a person grows older, the secretion of sex hormones in the body gradually decreases, and the risk of periodontitis increases.
Xingyang Su, Kun Jin, Xianghong Zhou, Zilong Zhang, Chichen Zhang, Yifan Li, Mi Yang, Xinyi Huang, Shishi Xu, Qiang Wei, Xu Cheng, Lu Yang, Shi Qiu, Shi Qiu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional regulation of neuropeptide receptors underlies context‐dependent adaptation in Drosophila melanogaster

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Under environmental changes, the expression level of neuropeptide (NP) and neuropeptide receptor (NPR) genes changes to confer context‐dependent adaptation to the model organism Drosophila melanogaster. Through finding more regulatory elements in the NPR genes in comparison with their ligands (NPs), we found that NPR‐biased transcriptional regulation ...
SeungHeui Ryu, Yanan Wei, Zekun Wu, Tianmu Zhang, DoHoon Lee, Hadi Najafi, Woo Jae Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contents basal levels of sex hormones and pituitary hormones in patients demodecosis

Annals of Mechnikov's Institute, 2020
The regularities of changes in the nature and dynamics of clinical – hormonal parameters are revealed in this research that are not being specific they expand knowledge of the pathogenesis of demodicosis and create certain conditions for the directed ...
K Bodnya, Zh Revenko
doaj  

Pathogenic Neurofibromatosis type 1 gene variants in tumors of non‐NF1 patients and role of R1276

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Somatic variants of the neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) gene occur across neoplasms without clinical manifestation of the disease NF1. We identified emerging somatic pathogenic NF1 variants and hotspots, for example, at the arginine finger 1276. Those missense variants provide fundamental information about neurofibromin's role in cancer.
Mareike Selig, Swanhild Lohse, Sara Elahi, Nils Hartmann, Stefanie Deckert, Shutian Si, Alexander Desuki, Anja Harder   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐Related Changes in Myeloid Cells and Their Impact on Subcutaneous Melanoma Growth in Mice

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Our findings reveal that age‐related changes in subcutaneous melanoma growth and immunotherapy response are context‐dependent. In models where tumor growth and treatment resistance increase with age, this effect is partly driven by enhanced immunosuppression from myeloperoxidase‐active Gr‐1⁺ myeloid cells.
Kaitlyn M. Landreth, Dylan D. Thomas, Remi Nohoesu, Angisha Basnet, F. Heath Damron, Mary Garland‐Kledzik, Emel Sen Kilic, Tracy W. Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 4A1 (PTP4A1) Regulates Early Events in Colorectal Cancer Intraperitoneal Dissemination in the Aged Male Host

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) mortality is highest in aged males. Pre‐clinical data comparing CRC i.p. metastasis in cohorts of young and aged, male and female mice support these finding. Bottom‐up proteomics of peritoneal mesothelial cells identified PTP4A1 as highly expressed in aged males and a role for PTP4A1 in heterotypic cell:cell adhesion was ...
Zhikun Wang, Yueying Liu, Jing Yang, Tyvette S. Hilliard, Reihaneh Safavi‐Sohi, Daniel D. Hu, Elizabeth I. Harper, Gena Dominique, Wanrui Wang, Jeffrey Johnson, Marwa Asem, William Milosevich, Julia Florek Carlson, Yunpeng Bai, Jinmin Miao, Zhong‐Yin Zhang, Matthew M. Champion, M. Sharon Stack   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproductive hormones and sex chromosomes drive sex differences in the sleep–wake cycle

Frontiers in Neuroscience
There are well-documented gender differences in the risk and severity of sleep disorders and associated comorbidities. While fundamental sex differences in sleep regulatory mechanisms may contribute to gender disparities, biological responses to sleep ...
Micah Ralston, J. Christopher Ehlen, Ketema Paul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source