Pitfalls in Early Bioprocess Development Using Shake Flask Cultivations [PDF]
For about 100 years, the shake flask has been established for biotechnological cultivations as one of the most important cultivation systems in early process development.
Gesa Brauneck +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
Predictive Monitoring of Shake Flask Cultures with Online Estimated Growth Models [PDF]
Simplicity renders shake flasks ideal for strain selection and substrate optimization in biotechnology. Uncertainty during initial experiments may, however, cause adverse growth conditions and mislead conclusions.
Barbara Pretzner +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Foam Formation in Shake Flasks and Its Consequences [PDF]
Foam formation in stirred tank fermentation processes is a well‐studied phenomenon. However, foaming in shake flask cultivations is rarely considered. Non‐baffled shake flasks, in particular, are generally considered to prevent foaming problems. However,
David Vonester +9 more
doaj +4 more sources
Quantification and modeling of macroparticle-induced mechanical stress for varying shake flask cultivation conditions [PDF]
In biotechnological processes, filamentous microorganisms are known for their broad product spectrum and complex cellular morphology. Product formation and cellular morphology are often closely linked, requiring a well-defined level of mechanical stress ...
Marcel Schrader +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
Three-dimensional (3D) evaluation of liquid distribution in shake flask using an optical fluorescence technique [PDF]
Background Biotechnological development in shake flask necessitates vital engineering parameters e.g. volumetric power input, mixing time, gas liquid mass transfer coefficient, hydromechanical stress and effective shear rate.
Amizon Azizan, Jochen Büchs
doaj +2 more sources
Parallel substrate supply and pH stabilization for optimal screening of E. coli with the membrane-based fed-batch shake flask [PDF]
Background Screening in the fed-batch operation mode is essential for biological cultivations facing challenges as oxygen limitation, osmotic inhibition, catabolite repression, substrate inhibition or overflow metabolism.
P. Philip +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Systematic evaluation of characteristics of the membrane-based fed-batch shake flask [PDF]
Background The initial part of process development involves extensive screening programs to identify optimal biological systems and cultivation conditions.
P. Philip +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enhanced Biosynthesis of Withanolides by Elicitation and Precursor Feeding in Cell Suspension Culture of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal in Shake-Flask Culture and Bioreactor [PDF]
The present study investigated the biosynthesis of major and minor withanolides of Withania somnifera in cell suspension culture using shake-flask culture and bioreactor by exploiting elicitation and precursor feeding strategies.
Ganeshan Sivanandhan, Natesan Selvaraj
exaly +2 more sources
High cell density cultivation of Bacillus subtilis NCIM 2063: Modeling, optimization and a scale-up procedure [PDF]
Bacillus subtilis is a non-pathogenic, sporulating, Gram-positive bacteria with pronounced antimicrobial and metabolic activity and great potential for wide application in various fields. The aim of this paper was to determine the optimum B.
Stamenković-Stojanović Sandra +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Among the methods described for determining the solubility, shake-flask is suitable to evaluate the equilibrium solubility according to the BCS. Nevertheless, experimental conditions related to the shake-flask method are not well described.
Patrícia Fernanda Monteiro +5 more
doaj +1 more source

