Results 71 to 80 of about 105,087 (310)

Microneedle‐Based Biofertilizer Delivery Improves Plant Growth Through Microbiome Engineering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This figure shows how microneedles are used to deliver biofertilizers to enhance plant growth through microbial migration, metabolic reprogramming, and changes in plant endogenous microbiome. Abstract This study presents a microneedle‐based system for the delivery of rhizospheric biofertilizers into plant tissues to enhance growth.
Zhicheng Le, Sevugan Mayalagu, Cheng‐Yen Chen, Raktim Bhattacharya, Abhishek Gupta, Jingyuan Li, Zhi Wei Norman Teo, Yufeng Shou, Arya Gopinath MP, Danni Zhong, Tedrick Thomas Salim Lew, Hao Yu, Naweed I. Naqvi, Sanjay Swarup, Andy Tay   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Entropy Wide‐Bandgap Borates with Broadband Luminescence and Large Nonlinear Optical properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy rare‐earth borates exhibit excellent nonlinear optical and broadband luminescence properties arising from multi‐component doping, chemical disorder, increased configurational entropy, and increased lattice and electronic anharmonicity. This formulation enabled us to obtain a large, environmentally stable single crystal with 3X higher laser‐
Saugata Sarker, Yu Wang, Yongwen Sun, Caeli Benyacko, Saeed S.I. Almishal, Tao Zhou, Zhiyu Zhang, Jadupati Nag, Himirkanti Sarkar, Jeffrey Shallenberger, Hemant Yennawar, Yang Yang, Jon‐Paul Maria, Zhiqiang Mao, Venkatraman Gopalan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shannon Type Inequalities for Kapur’s Entropy

Mathematics, 2018
In the paper, by methods of the theory of majorization, the authors establish the Schur m-convexity and Shannon type inequalities for Kapur’s entropy.
Bo-Yan Xi, Dan-Dan Gao, Tao Zhang, Bai-Ni Guo, Feng Qi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonmulberry Silk Fibroin Doping Boosts Charge Transfer and Charge Injection in Aligned Polypyrrole‐Silk Scaffolds for Low‐Voltage Neurostimulation

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Conductive silk‐polypyrrole scaffolds couple redox stability with cell‐affinitive peptides present innately in an endogenous silk fibroin, enabling optimized electrical stimulation to drive neurite outgrowth. Findings establish electrochemical‐biological link for biomaterial design rules for smart nerve guidance conduits that can provide low voltage ...
Rajiv Borah, Joseph Christakiran Moses, Jnanendra Upadhyay, Jitu Mani Das, Michael G. Monaghan, Biman B. Mandal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Estimations for Shannon and Zipf–Mandelbrot Entropies

Entropy, 2018
The main purpose of this paper is to find new estimations for the Shannon and Zipf–Mandelbrot entropies. We apply some refinements of the Jensen inequality to obtain different bounds for these entropies.
Muhammad Adil Khan, Zaid Mohammad Al-sahwi, Yu-Ming Chu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The distribution of information for sEMG signals in the rectal cancer treatment process

, 2018
The electrical activity of external anal sphincter can be registered with surface electromyography. This signals are known to be highly complex and nonlinear.
Machura, Lukasz, Nowakowski, Michal, Salowka, Jerzy, Trybek, Paulina   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multiomics Analyses Reveal an Essential Role of Tryptophan in Treatment of csDMARDs in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease characterized by joint inflammation. Approximately 50% of patients show insufficient response to traditional synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs. This study aims to elucidate differential molecular profiles of the mechanisms underlying drug responses through multi‐omics strategy.
Congcong Jian, Jing Zhu, Jianhong Wu, Yan Zhang, Jianghua Chen, Huan Wang, Hengyan Liu, Ke Xu, Jiaxin Huang, Xiaoting Zhu, Yuanli Wei, Shilin Li, Tingting Wang, Xuan Huang, Qinghua Zou, Jie Zhang, Jiang Su, Xinming Du, Yaping Lu, Tianci Zhou, Yingtong Zhou, Minglong Tang, Bin Li, Xue Zhou, Qihao Wei, Qiulong Yan, Fanxin Zeng   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

RTransferEntropy — Quantifying information flow between different time series using effective transfer entropy

SoftwareX, 2019
This paper shows how to quantify and test for the information flow between two time series with Shannon transfer entropy and Rényi transfer entropy using the R package RTransferEntropy. We discuss the methodology, the bias correction applied to calculate
Simon Behrendt, Thomas Dimpfl, Franziska J. Peter, David J. Zimmermann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Shannon Entropy and Contagion Index to Interpret Pattern Self-Organization in a Dynamic Vegetation-Sand Model

IEEE Access, 2020
Vegetation pattern is one of the most important self-organized patterns in ecological systems. The formation mechanism of vegetation patterns has been attributed to dynamic bifurcations, while from the external perspective, the regularity of patterns ...
Feifan Zhang, Lei Yao, Wenjiao Zhou, Qinjing You, Huayong Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transition from regular to complex behaviour in a discrete deterministic asymmetric neural network model

, 1993
We study the long time behaviour of the transient before the collapse on the periodic attractors of a discrete deterministic asymmetric neural networks model.
A Crisanti, A Vulpiani, Amit D J, Benettin G, Benettin G, Derrida B, Fischer K H, Grassberger P, Gutfreund H, Isola S, Kauffman S A, Khinchin A Ya, M Falcioni, Mézard M, Nützel K, Paladin G, Pomeau Y, Renyi A, Rieger H, Spitzner P, Tirozzi B   +20 more
core   +1 more source