Results 191 to 200 of about 211,619 (263)

Enrichment of short-chain fatty acid-producing bacteria by pH-responsive sodium alginate and chitosan-encapsulated quercetin. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Bai Q, Zhao Z, Duan Y, Cai R, Chen Y, Zhou C, Tian X, Yang Y, Wu H, Li M, You J, Song Q, Dong H, Liu T.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Aristolochic Acid Resistance in Specialist Butterflies and Evolutionary Insights for Potential Protective Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study provides an extreme example of insect adaptation to highly toxic defenses of host plants, and investigates the complex strategies to resist carcinogenic aristolochic acids, including physical isolation, metabolic detoxification, and DNA repair.
Yang Luan, Yubo Zhang, Jingjing Li, Jianqing Zhu, Yuyang Lei, Yushi Hu, Zhenqiang Xin, Tianpei Xie, Jiang Zheng, Yuanyuan Lin, Jingjing Shen, Yiyi Cao, Xinyue You, Jing Xi, Jiaying Wu, Weiying Liu, Xinyu Zhang, Yuanting Zheng, David J. Lohman, Leming Shi, Wei Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Enhancement of Corn Insoluble Dietary Fiber via Combined Radiofrequency Heating and Enzymatic Hydrolysis: Fermentability and Short-Chain Fatty Acid (SCFA) Production. [PDF]

J Food Sci
Igwe V, Smith D, Mensah C, Swackhamer C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeted Mitochondrial ECSIT Overexpression Attenuates MASH by Increasing OTUD3 Expression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial ECSIT expression is reduced during MASH pathogenesis. Overexpression of mitochondrial ECSIT mitigates steatohepatitis and maintains hepatic metabolic homeostasis. Mechanistically, ECSIT enhances intramitochondrial OTUD3 expression to stabilize SIRT3 through deubiquitination, thus preserving mitochondrial function and impeding disease ...
Yuqing Jiang, Tingting Tong, Pengxi Shi, Xiaofan Chen, Chenhao Wang, Qingyuan Weng, Sihan Chen, Linli Que, Qi Chen, Yuehua Li, Qiang Zhu, Jiantao Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis and short-chain fatty acid depletion in phlegm-dampness polycystic ovary syndrome: a cross-sectional 16S rRNA sequencing analysis. [PDF]

BMC Endocr Disord
Xia XY, Chen Y, Zhang XJ, Wang J, Xu HY, Zhao R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Macrophage–Derived Ferritin Exacerbates Silica‐Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis via PIK3R2‐Mediated Fibroblast Differentiation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ferritin as a pivotal mediator of silica‐induced pulmonary fibrosis. Macrophage‐derived ferritin drives fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast differentiation via the PIK3R2/SMAD pathway, while ferritin knockdown alleviates fibrosis. These findings define ferritin as both a biomarker and pathogenic driver, highlighting ferritin‐PIK3R2 ...
Liqun Wang, Xuxi Chen, Hongying Quan, Rui Qian, Shuyu Gong, Qiurong He, Ying Gao, Ajia Axi, Manyu Zhao, Qin Zhang, Ling Zhang, Lijun Peng, Xin Sun, Ben Zhang, Yuqin Yao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pan-Genomic Insights into Rumen Microbiome-Mediated Short-Chain Fatty Acid Production and Regulation in Ruminants. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Shi J, Su H, He S, Dai S, Mao H, Wu D.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Enzyme‐Like Catalyzed Nanosheets for Redox Stress Oscillation Therapy Against Bacterial Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bacterial biofilms form a physicochemical barrier. Their dense network structure and redox homeostasis confer high resistance to antimicrobial treatments and immune‐mediated killing and clearance. In this study, SnSe nanosheets with enzyme‐like properties and piezoelectric catalysis can oscillate to regulate bacterial redox homeostasis and improve the ...
Min Ge, Zhao Guo, Zhiming Zhang, Lanlu Lu, Zesong Ruan, Tingwang Shi, Yunfeng Chen, Ju Huang, Chaoliang Tan, Han Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences on laser-induced choroidal neovascularization and short-chain fatty acid treatment in a mouse model. [PDF]

J Neuroinflammation
Yan C, Figueiredo CA, Pompös IM, Ugursu B, Arribas-Lange P, Skosyrski S, Yang S, Althoff P, Kociok N, Joussen AM, Wolf SA.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlases of Camels and Cattle Unravel Molecular Evolution of Digestive and Metabolic Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We generated multi‐tissue single‐cell transcriptomic atlases of camels and cattle, uncovering conserved and lineage‐specific cellular features across digestive and metabolic systems. Cross‐species comparisons revealed the evolutionary origin of the camel glandular sac and identified novel cell populations linked to physiological specialization ...
Tao Shi, Huiquan Shan, Haoping Wang, Xi Guo, Houcheng Li, Bo Han, Senlin Zhu, Fei Wang, Guanghui Tan, Zhannur Niyazbekova, Jilong Ren, Yaqi Zhou, Qi Zhang, Weijie Zheng, Minghui Jia, Ao Zhang, Xuesha Cao, Huizeng Sun, Dongxiao Sun, Lingzhao Fang, Yi Zheng, Xihong Wang, Yu Jiang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source