Results 121 to 130 of about 32,185 (303)

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic shortest path algorithm based on Lagrangian relaxation

open access: yes, 2010
In VLSI circuit design, graph algorithms are widely used and graph structure can model many problems. As technology continues to scale into nanometer design, the effects of process variation become more crucial and design parameters also change.
Hwang, Leslie K.
core  

Advanced Design for Weakly Coupled Resonators by Automatic Active Optimization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An Automatic Active Optimization (AAO) strategy integrates machine learning predictors and genetic algorithms in a closed‐loop workflow. By iteratively expanding its dataset with new discoveries, AAO overcomes the limits of conventional methods. This approach finds superior microstructural designs beyond the initial sample space. We demonstrate this on
Wei Yue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incremental Shortest-Path Problem

open access: yes, 2008
The grammar problem, a generalization of the single-source shortest-path problem introduced by Knuth, is to compute the minimum-cost derivation of a terminal string from each non-terminal of a given context-free grammar, with the cost of a derivation ...
Thomas Reps, G. Ramalingam
core  

The k-Color Shortest Path Problem

open access: yes, 2019
This paper proposes a mathematical model and an exact algorithm for a novel problem, the k-Color Shortest Path Problem. This problem is defined on a edge-colored weighted graph, and its aim is to find a shortest path that uses at most k different edge ...
Pastore T.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional A*: comparing balanced and symmetric heuristic methods

open access: yes
A widely known algorithm for ¯nding the shortest path in a network is Bidirectional A*. The version of bidirectional A* that is considered the most appropriatehitherto, uses so-called balanced heuristic estimates.
Post, H., Pijls, W.H.L.M.
core  

Three‐Dimensional Printed Microarchitected Hierarchically Porous Biodegradable PLA/S/CNT Nanocomposite Electrodes for High‐Performance Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hierarchically microarchitected PLA/S/CNT cathodes are fabricated via scalable fused filament 3D printing as high‐sulfur‐loading hosts for rechargeable lithium–sulfur batteries. The assembled Li–S cells with sulfur loadings up to 17 mg cm−2 deliver an areal capacity of 9.2 mAh cm−2 and retain 96% of their discharge capacity after 100 charge–discharge ...
Vinay Gupta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Shortest Path Problems

open access: yes
openIn questa tesi vengono affrontati due classici problemi di ottimizzazione inversa: l'Inverse Shortest Path Problem (ISPP) e l'Inverse Shortest Path Length Problem (ISPL). Dopo alcuni richiami al contesto del problema, cioè la teoria dei grafi, segue
CASARIN, ALESSANDRO
core  

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