Results 111 to 120 of about 41,487 (297)

Tree growth response and adaptation to climate change and climate extremes: From canopy to stem

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the responses and adaptations of tree growth, including canopy phenology, intra‐annual wood formation dynamics, and annual stem growth, to climate change and climate extremes. It highlights key knowledge gaps for future research to support sustainable forest management and enhance forest carbon storage under ongoing climate ...
Feiyu Yang, Leyao Zhu, Jiahao Cao, Fei Yang, Borbála Codogno, Qianqian Ma, Hanxue Liang, Wenjin Wang, Jian‐Guo Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the Dominant Modes of Surface Air Temperature Interannual Variations over South China during the Spring-to-Summer Transition

Atmosphere, 2019
The surface air temperature (SAT) interannual variability during the spring-to-summer transition over South China (SC) has been decomposed into two dominant modes by applying empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis.
Fen Wang, Yaokun Li, Jianping Li
doaj   +1 more source

Aerosol-Radiation Interactions in China in Winter: Competing Effects of Reduced Shortwave Radiation and Cloud-Snowfall-Albedo Feedbacks Under Rapidly Changing Emissions. [PDF]

J Geophys Res Atmos, 2022
Moch JM, Mickley LJ, Keller CA, Bian H, Lundgren EW, Zhai S, Jacob DJ.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Increased insolation threshold for runaway greenhouse processes on Earth like planets

, 2013
Because the solar luminosity increases over geological timescales, Earth climate is expected to warm, increasing water evaporation which, in turn, enhances the atmospheric greenhouse effect.
A Arking, A Borysow, A Bucholtz, Alizée Pottier, AP Ingersoll, B Charnay, B Van Leer, Benjamin Charnay, BJ Soden, C Goldblatt, C Goldblatt, C Richard, DMW Frierson, DO Gough, E Wolf, F Forget, F Forget, F Hourdin, F Selsis, Francois Forget, G Le Hir, GC Simpson, GL Mellor, H Le Treut, J Leconte, J Yang, JE Hansen, JF Kasting, JF Kasting, JF Kasting, Jérémy Leconte, LS Rothman, M Ishiwatari, M Komabayashi, O Boucher, OB Toon, R Wordsworth, R Wordsworth, RD Wordsworth, RK Kopparapu, Robin Wordsworth, RT Pierrehumbert, RT Pierrehumbert, RT Pierrehumbert, S Clough, S Manabe, S Nakajima, SC Sherwood, V Ramanathan, Y Abe   +49 more
core   +4 more sources

Idealized model for changes in equilibrium temperature, mixed layer depth, and boundary layer cloud over land in a doubled CO2 climate [PDF]

, 2010
An idealized equilibrium model for the undisturbed partly cloudy boundary layer (BL) is used as a framework to explore the coupling of the energy, water, and carbon cycles over land in midlatitudes and show the sensitivity to the clear‐sky shortwave flux,
Alan K. Betts, Andrews, Bakwin, Ball, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Betts, Boucher, Collatz, Davis, Doutriaux-Boucher, Douville, Gaffen, Held, Helliker, IPCC, J. Christine Chiu, Joshi, Joshi, Le Quéré, Monteith, Randerson, Ricchiazzi, Sellers, Vincent, Wang   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Estimation of Daytime Net Radiation from Shortwave Radiation Measurements and Meteorological Observations

Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 2009
Abstract Changes in surface net radiation Rn control the earth’s climate, the hydrological cycle, and plant photosynthesis. However, Rn is not readily available. This study develops a method to estimate surface daytime Rn from solar shortwave radiation measurements as well as conventional meteorological observations (or satellite ...
Shunlin Liang, Kaicun Wang
openaire   +1 more source

The underappreciated roles of fog and dew on vegetation and biocrusts

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Fog and dew represent minor components of ecosystem water budgets in most ecosystems. However, fog and dew can play an essential role in ecosystem dynamics and are particularly important for water‐limited systems. In addition to serving as direct water inputs, fog and dew can influence microclimate and water redistribution, thereby promoting ...
Lixin Wang, Yue Li, Mengyun Sun, Na Qiao
wiley   +1 more source

How to think about the clear-sky shortwave water vapor feedback

npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Earth’s climate feedback quantifies the response of Earth’s energy budget to temperature changes and thus determines climate sensitivity. The climate feedback is largely controlled by water vapor which absorbs both longwave radiation emitted by Earth and
Florian E. Roemer, Stefan A. Buehler, Kaah P. Menang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal scales in plant phenotyping for crop water stress assessment: A review

The Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Water stress is a major limiting factor for crop productivity worldwide, and its impacts are intensifying due to climate variability and increasing water scarcity. This review focuses on the spatial and temporal scales in plant phenotyping as a critical approach to improving crop water‐stress assessment and supporting precision water ...
Daniel Kingsley Cudjoe, Yazhou Sun, Sanai Li, Wenxuan Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Urban Environmental Indices on Surface Temperature in Dhaka: A Policy‐Oriented Perspective

Climate Resilience and Sustainability, Volume 5, Issue 1, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Dhaka's rapid urban expansion has intensified surface heating and degraded environmental quality. This study analyzes environmental indices from 2015 to 2025, revealing a strong positive relationship between built‐up growth and land surface temperature, and negative associations with vegetation and water presence.
Milon Bokshi, Md. Jakir Hossain, Md. Munir Mahmud   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source