Results 151 to 160 of about 2,430,073 (342)

COMPLEXIFIED SIGMA-MODEL AND DUALITY [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2011
We show that the equations of motion associated with a complexified sigma-model action do not admit manifest dual SO (n, n) symmetry. In the process we discover new type of numbers which we called "complexoids" in order to emphasize their close relation with both complex numbers and matroids. It turns out that the complexoids allow one to consider the
openaire   +3 more sources

Finite sigma models and exact string solutions with Minkowski signature metric

open access: yes, 1992
We consider $2d$ sigma models with a $D=2+N$ - dimensional Minkowski signature target space metric having a covariantly constant null Killing vector. These models are UV finite. The $2+N$-dimensional target space metric can be explicitly determined for a
A. A. Tseytlin   +87 more
core   +1 more source

Peripheral blood leukocyte signatures as biomarkers in relapsed ovarian cancer patients receiving combined anti‐CD73/anti‐PD‐L1 immunotherapy in arm A of the NSGO‐OV‐UMB1/ENGOT‐OV30 trial

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using mass cytometry, we analyzed serial blood samples from patients with relapsed epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) treated with oleclumab–durvalumab combination immunotherapy in the NSGO‐OV‐UMB1/ENGOT‐OV30 trial. Our analysis identified potential predictive, monitoring, and response biomarkers detectable through liquid biopsy. These findings facilitate
Luka Tandaric   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical process control to monitor use of a web‐based autoplanning tool

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose To investigate the use of statistical process control (SPC) for quality assurance of an integrated web‐based autoplanning tool, Radiation Planning Assistant (RPA). Methods Automatically generated plans were downloaded and imported into two treatment planning systems (TPSs), RayStation and Eclipse, in which they were recalculated using ...
Hunter Mehrens   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Instantons in the non-linear sigma model [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
This is a review to classify all finite energy solutios of the two dimensional non-linear sigma model. These solutions could be important in understanding the vacuum structure of the non-linear sigma model.
arxiv  

Evidence for a new $\Sigma^{*}$ resonance with $J^P=1/2^-$ in the old data of $K^-p\to\Lambda\pi^+\pi^-$ reaction

open access: yes, 2009
Distinctive patterns are predicted by quenched quark models and unquenched quark models for the lowest SU(3) baryon nonet with spin parity $J^P=1/2^-$. While the quenched quark models predict the lowest $1/2^-$ $\Sigma^*$ resonance to be above 1600 MeV ...
A. Zhang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Peripheral blood proteome biomarkers distinguish immunosuppressive features of cancer progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Immune status significantly influences cancer progression. This study used plasma proteomics to analyze benign 67NR and malignant 4T1 breast tumor models at early and late tumor stages. Immune‐related proteins–osteopontin (Spp1), lactotransferrin (Ltf), calreticulin (Calr) and peroxiredoxin 2 (Prdx2)–were associated with systemic myeloid‐derived ...
Yeon Ji Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of pencil beam scanning proton therapy with multi‐leaf collimator calculated by a commercial Monte Carlo dose engine

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the clinical beam commissioning results and lateral penumbra characteristics of our new pencil beam scanning (PBS) proton therapy using a multi‐leaf collimator (MLC) calculated by use of a commercial Monte Carlo dose engine.
Yuki Tominaga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrable sigma models and 2-loop RG flow

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Following arXiv:1907.04737 , we continue our investigation of the relation between the renormalizability (with finitely many couplings) and integrability in 2d σ- models.
Ben Hoare   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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