Results 41 to 50 of about 2,430,073 (342)

Integrable sigma models and perturbed coset models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Sigma models arise frequently in particle physics and condensed-matter physics as low-energy effective theories. In this paper I compute the exact free energy at any temperature in two hierarchies of integrable sigma models in two dimensions.
Fendley, Paul
core   +2 more sources

Three dimensional conformal sigma models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We construct novel conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use Wilsonian renormalization group equation method to find the fixed points.
Higashi, Takeshi   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

A noncommutative sigma-model

open access: yesJournal of Noncommutative Geometry, 2011
We begin to study a sigma-model in which both the spacetime manifold and the two-dimensional string world-sheet are made noncommutative. We focus on the case where both the spacetime manifold and the two-dimensional string world-sheet are replaced by noncommutative 2-tori.
Varghese, M., Rosenberg, J.
openaire   +5 more sources

Supergravity solution-generating techniques and canonical transformations of σ-models from O(D, D)

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Within the framework of the flux formulation of Double Field Theory (DFT) we employ a generalised Scherk-Schwarz ansatz and discuss the classification of the twists that in the presence of the strong constraint give rise to constant generalised fluxes ...
Riccardo Borsato, Sibylle Driezen
doaj   +1 more source

βγ-systems interacting with sigma-models

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We find a geometric description of interacting βγ-systems as a null Kac-Moody quotient of a nonlinear sigma-model for systems with varying amounts of supersymmetry.
Ulf Lindström, Martin Roček
doaj   +1 more source

Spin fields for the spinning particle

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We propose an analogue of spin fields for the relativistic RNS-particle in 4 dimensions, in order to describe Ramond-Ramond states as “two-particle” excitations on the world line.
E. Boffo, I. Sachs
doaj   +1 more source

The randomization by Wishart laws and the Fisher information [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Consider the centered Gaussian vector $X$ in $\R^n$ with covariance matrix $ \Sigma.$ Randomize $\Sigma$ such that $ \Sigma^{-1}$ has a Wishart distribution with shape parameter $p>(n-1)/2$ and mean $p\sigma.$ We compute the density $f_{p,\sigma}$ of $X$ as well as the Fisher information $I_p(\sigma)$ of the model $(f_{p,\sigma} )$ when $\sigma $ is ...
arxiv  

Subsampling effects in neuronal avalanche distributions recorded in vivo

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2009
Background Many systems in nature are characterized by complex behaviour where large cascades of events, or avalanches, unpredictably alternate with periods of little activity. Snow avalanches are an example.
Munk Matthias HJ   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grassmannian heterotic sigma model [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2019
21 pages, 6 ...
Michael Kreshchuk   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dirac Sigma Models from Gauging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The G/G WZW model results from the WZW-model by a standard procedure of gauging. G/G WZW models are members of Dirac sigma models, which also contain twisted Poisson sigma models as other examples.
Salnikov, Vladimir, Strobl, Thomas
core   +5 more sources

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