Results 31 to 40 of about 44,643 (219)
Sign-Changing Solutions of Fractional đ-Laplacian Problems
In this paper, we obtain the existence and multiplicity of sign-changing solutions of the fractional p-Laplacian problems by applying the method of invariant sets of descending flow and minimax theory.
Chang Xiaojun +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calciumâindependent
Calpains dimerize via pentaâEFâhand (PEF) domains. Using singleâmolecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEFâPEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiome and agingâA dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Ageâdependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting ageârelated chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Diversity and complexity in neural organoids
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Selfâorganising multiâidentity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of regionâspecific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley +1 more source
Sign-changing solutions of a fourth-order elliptic equation with supercritical exponent
In this article we study the nonlinear elliptic problem involving nearly critical exponent $$\displaylines{ \Delta^2 u = |u|^{8/(n-4)+\varepsilon}u\quad\text{in } \Omega, \cr \Delta u=u = 0\quad \text{on } \partial \Omega, }$$ where $\Omega $ is a
Kamal Ould Bouh
doaj
Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1âmediated HPF1âdependent mono(ADPâribosyl)ation
Sorbitolâinduced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADPâribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamineâresistant Oâglycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz +11 more
wiley +1 more source
In this work we prove the existence of infinitely many nonradial solutions, that change sign, to the problem $$\displaylines{ -\Delta u=f(u)\quad\text{in }B\cr u=0\quad\text{on }\partial B, }$$ where B is the unit ball in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and f is a
Denilson S. Pereira
doaj
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIVâ1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
Embryoâlike structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The human gut microbiome across the life course
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stageâspecific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Ăzkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero +4 more
wiley +1 more source

