Results 41 to 50 of about 5,473,308 (246)

Ground state sign-changing solutions and infinitely many solutions for fractional logarithmic Schrödinger equations in bounded domains

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations, 2021
We consider a class of fractional logarithmic Schrödinger equation in bounded domains. First, by means of the constraint variational method, quantitative deformation lemma and some new inequalities, the positive ground state solutions and ground state ...
Yonghui Tong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of positive solution for a fractional order nonlinear differential system involving a changing sign perturbation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In this paper, we study a class of singular fractional order differential system with a changing-sign perturbation which arises from fiuid dynamics, biological models, electrical networks with uncertain physical parameters and parametrical variations in ...
He, J., Wu, Yong Hong, Zhang, Xinguang
core   +1 more source

Sign-changing solution for a logarithmic Kirchhoff type problem

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
This paper is devoted to study the following logarithmic Kirchhoff problem \[ \left( a + b \int_{\mathbb{R}^3} \left( |\nabla u|^2 + V(x)u^2 \right) dx \right) \left( -\Delta u + V(x)u \right) = |u|^{p-2} u \log |u|, \] where $a,b>0 ...
Changmu Chu, Di Luo
doaj   +1 more source

A sign-changing solution for an asymptotically linear Schrödinger equation

open access: yes, 2015
The aim of this paper is to present a sign-changing solution for a class of radially symmetric asymptotically linear Schrödinger equations. The proof is variational and the Ekeland variational principle is employed as well as a deformation lemma combined
Maia, Liliane A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Ground state sign-changing homoclinic solutions for a discrete nonlinear $p$-Laplacian equation with logarithmic nonlinearity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
By using a direct non-Nehari manifold method from [X.H. Tang, B.T. Cheng. J. Differ. Equations. 261(2016), 2384-2402.], we obtain an existence result of ground state sign-changing homoclinic solution which only changes sign one times and ground state ...
Ou, Xin, Zhang, Xingyong
core   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

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