Results 81 to 90 of about 4,806,032 (244)
Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiple sign-changing solutions for Kirchhoff type problems
This article concerns the existence of sign-changing solutions to nonlocal Kirchhoff type problems of the form $$ -\Big(a+b\int_\Omega|\nabla u|^2dx\Big)\Delta u=f(x,u) \text{ in }\Omega,\quad u=0 \text{ on }\partial\Omega, $$ where $\Omega$ is a ...
Cyril Joel Batkam
doaj
Nonradial solutions for semilinear Schrödinger equations with sign-changing potential
In this paper, we investigate the existence of infinite nonradial solutions for the Schrödinger equations \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\triangle u+b(|x|)u=f(|x|, u), &\quad x\in {\mathbb{R}}^{N},\\ u\in H^{1}({\mathbb{R}}^{N}), \end ...
Dingyang Lv, Xuxin Yang
doaj +1 more source
Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança +2 more
wiley +1 more source
By using a direct non-Nehari manifold method from (Tang and Cheng in J. Differ. Equ. 261:2384–2402, 2016), we obtain an existence result of ground-state sign-changing homoclinic solutions that only changes sign once and ground-state homoclinic solutions ...
Xin Ou, Xingyong Zhang
doaj +1 more source
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source
Clustered boundary layer sign-changing solutions for a supercritical problem
We study the existence and profile of sign-changing solutions of the supercritical problem -Delta u = |u|(p-1)u in D, u = 0 on partial derivative D, where D is a smooth open bounded domain in R-n and p > 1. In particular, for suitable domains D, we prove
S. Kim, PISTOIA, Angela
core +1 more source
The ubiquitin system in normal and infected germinal center B cells
The ubiquitin system plays a central role in germinal center (GC) B cells, influencing differentiation to long‐lived memory B cells. Oncogenic gammaherpesviruses gain access to memory B cells by establishing latency in GC B cells. Mapping ubiquitin mechanisms in normal and infected GC B cells will define specific molecular circuits in B cells germane ...
Destiny Davis +2 more
wiley +1 more source
In this article, we study the second-order three-point boundary-value problem $$displaylines{ u''(t)+a(t)u'(t)+f(t,u)=0,quad 0 leq t leq 1, cr u'(0)=0,quad u(1)=alpha u(eta), }$$ where $0<alpha$, $eta<1$, $ain C([0,1],(-infty, 0))$ and $f$ is
Jian Liu, Zengqin Zhao
doaj
Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward +2 more
wiley +1 more source

