Results 71 to 80 of about 400,021 (291)

Tomato ringspot virus Coat Protein Binds to ARGONAUTE 1 and Suppresses the Translation Repression of a Reporter Gene

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2014
RNA silencing regulates plant gene expression and antiviral defenses and functions by cleaving target RNAs or repressing translation. As a counter defense, many plant viruses encode suppressor proteins that sequester small RNAs or inactivate Argonaute ...
Rajita A. Karran, Hélène Sanfaçon
doaj   +1 more source

The Weak Small RNA-Binding Activity of the 2b Proteins of Subgroup II Cucumber Mosaic Virus Strains Is Insufficient for RNA Silencing Suppression

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The 2b proteins encoded by cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) subgroup I strains suppress RNA silencing primarily by competitively binding small RNAs (sRNAs) in the host cell cytoplasm.
Yingying Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An outer membrane vesicle‐associated two‐track model for enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis oncogenesis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis is a gut bacterium linked to bowel cancer. We propose that its toxin acts along two routes: at the cell surface, cutting the adhesion protein E‐cadherin and triggering inflammation; and inside the cell, delivered by bacterial vesicles, switching on NOD1 and cancer stem cell programs.
Kangchan Choi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Ebola Virus VP35 Protein Is a Suppressor of RNA Silencing

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2007
RNA silencing or interference (RNAi) is a gene regulation mechanism in eukaryotes that controls cell differentiation and developmental processes via expression of microRNAs. RNAi also serves as an innate antiviral defence response in plants, nematodes, and insects.
Haasnoot, J.   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Utility of P19 Gene-Silencing Suppressor for High Level Expression of Recombinant Human Therapeutic Proteins in Plant Cells

open access: yesResearch in Molecular Medicine, 2016
Background: The potential of plants, as a safe and eukaryotic system, is considered in the production of recombinant therapeutic human protein today; but the expression level of heterologous proteins is limited by the post-transcriptional gene silencing (
Maryam Zangi   +3 more
doaj  

Visualization of plant viral suppressor silencing activity in intact leaf lamina by quantitative fluorescent imaging

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2011
Background Transient expression of proteins in plants has become a favoured method over the production of stably transformed plants because, in addition to enabling high protein yields, it is both fast and easy to apply.
Francis Kevin P   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aquaporin‐3 and aquaporin‐5 impact the development of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma spheroids

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the role of aquaporin‐3 (AQP3) and aquaporin‐5 (AQP5) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Both proteins are upregulated in PDAC and are associated with tumor progression and metastatic potential. Silencing AQP3 or AQP5 in PDAC spheroids results in decreased diameter, area, and overall growth, underscoring their key ...
Catarina Pimpão   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Deficiency Screen for Dominant Suppressors of Telomeric Silencing in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2004
AbstractHeterochromatin is a specialized chromatin structure in chromosomal regions associated with repeated DNA sequences and low concentrations of genes. Formation of heterochromatin is determined in large part by enzymes that modify histones and structural proteins that bind to these modified histones in a cooperative fashion.
James M, Mason   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source

Defense pathways in Arabidopsis restricting compatible tobamoviruses during infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Virus infected plants often develop strong disease symptoms including leaf deformation, chlorosis, necrosis and growth inhibition. In agriculture systems virus infection can lead to severe yield losses and a better understanding of plant defenses against
Kørner, Camilla Julie
core   +1 more source

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