Results 61 to 70 of about 130,736 (397)

Silicon-based nanochannel glucose sensor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Silicon nanochannel biological field effect transistors have been developed for glucose detection. The device is nanofabricated from a silicon-on-insulator wafer with a top-down approach and surface functionalized with glucose oxidase.
Dzyadevich   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Advancing Wildfire‐Retardant Materials: Engineering Strategies for Direct and Indirect Suppression

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Here, the evolution, ecological impact, and performance of current fire‐retardant materials and suppression strategies are reviewed, offering an engineering perspective to address existing challenges and propose pathways for the development of more effective, scalable, and sustainable solutions to meet the demands of a changing climate. Wildfires cause
Changxin Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasensitive and fast photoresponse in graphene/silicon-on-insulator hybrid structure by manipulating the photogating effect

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2020
The hybrid structures of graphene with semiconductor materials based on photogating effect have attracted extensive interest in recent years due to the ultrahigh responsivity.
Jiang Hao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Additive Manufacturing for Space Applications: Materials, Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing (AM) transforms space hardware by enabling lightweight, high‐performance, and on‐demand production. This review outlines AM processes—powder bed fusion (PBF), directed energy deposition (DED), binder jetting (BJ), sheet lamination (SL), and material extrusion (ME)—applied to propulsion, satellite structures, and thermal devices ...
Stelios K. Georgantzinos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lighting up silicon nanoparticles with Mie resonances

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
As an indirect semiconductor, silicon shows notoriously inefficient luminescence. Here, the authors utilize the Mie resonances in silicon nanoparticles to demonstrate visible white-light emission, both from free-standing spheres and particles etched on a
Chengyun Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of an Athermal Interferometer Based on Tailored Subwavelength Metamaterials for On-Chip Microspectrometry

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
Temperature dependence is one of the main challenges of the silicon-on-insulator platform due to the large thermo-optic coefficient of its core material.
Umair A. Korai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self phase modulation in Highly nonlinear hydrogenated amorphous silicon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We study self phase modulation in submicron amorphous silicon-on-insulator waveguides. We extract both the real and imaginary part of the nonlinear parameter gamma from a 1 cm long waveguide with a cross-section of 500x220nm(2).
Baets, Roel   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Realization of an ultra-compact polarization beam splitter using asymmetric MMI based on silicon nitride / silicon-on-insulator platform.

open access: yesOptics Express, 2017
We have experimentally demonstrated a compact polarization beam splitter (PBS) based on the silicon nitride/silicon-on-insulator platform using the recently proposed augmented-low-index-guiding (ALIG) waveguide structure. The two orthogonal polarizations
X. Sun, J. Aitchison, M. Mojahedi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Surface Modification of Fluorine‐Free Superhydrophobic Materials with (Ultra‐)Thin TiO2 Layers

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Significant changes in wettability, with a reduction of 60o in the water conduct angle, are reported via the surface modification of fluorine‐free superhydrophobic thin films, prepared by aerosol‐assisted chemical vapor deposition, after coating a 4 nm layer of titanium dioxide on the surface using atomic layer deposition.
Julie Jalila Kalmoni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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