Results 61 to 70 of about 4,018 (263)

Integration of periodic, sub‐wavelength structures in silicon‐on‐insulator photonic device design

open access: yesIET Optoelectronics, 2020
Rapid advances in high‐resolution chip lithography have accelerated nanophotonic device development on the silicon‐on‐insulator (SOI) platform. The ability to create sub‐wavelength features in silicon has attracted research in photonic band and ...
Yannick D'Mello   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intracrystalline Void‐Mediated Toughening of Brittle Crystals in Quail Eggshells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In quail eggshells, the high density and disordered arrangement of intracrystalline voids inhibit lattice cleavage, suppress long‐range crack propagation, and promote deformation twinning and quasi‐plasticity, serving as an essential toughening motif. We show that these voids remain within a narrow subcritical size range and therefore predominantly do ...
Jingxiao Zhong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced phonon transmission at thin-film Si on diamond interface via microtransfer printing

open access: yesNano Research
The superior radiation tolerance of silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafers makes them critical for next-generation integrated circuit and micro-electro-mechanical system electronics in space technology and nuclear energy, and yet the inherently low thermal ...
Yang He   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

GeS as an Emerging OTS Material: Atomic Structure and Modeling of ON/OFF Switching

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The structural puzzle of glassy GeS, an advanced memory‐selector material, has finally been disentangled, revealing a patchwork of mixed tetrahedral and trigonal species. Under a high electric field, over‐ and under‐coordinated Ge and S defects, together with three‐membered rings, form an interconnected network associated with localized and extended ...
Andrey Tverjanovich   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Configuration‐Encoded Cell Alignment by Light‐Gated Silicon Photovoltaic Microcell Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Light‐gated silicon photovoltaic microcells convert pulsed illumination into localized electrical cues. Arranging otherwise similar microcells into four‐lobed, six‐lobed, or circular patterns directs fibroblasts into corresponding local arrangements without wired stimulation.
Yifan Tao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exceptional Electro‐Optic Coefficient Unlocked via Polarization Swaying in KNbO3 Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present the largest reported electro‐optic response in any material to date, guided by a new design principle that exploits ultralow coercive field polarization swaying enabled by low‐symmetry ferroelectric phases in monoclinic KNbO3 thin films for energy‐efficient classical and quantum photonic integrated circuits. ABSTRACT The electro‐optic effect
Sankalpa Hazra   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Bridges for 2D Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular cross‐linking provides a versatile strategy to engineer interfaces in 2D materials. By tuning the linker backbone, binding mode, and interflake spacing, molecular bridges can regulate charge transport, mechanical integrity, chemical functionality, and processing.
Yudhajit Bhattacharjee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suitability of applying ultrathin SOI‐based PIN diodes to photodetection of UV wavelength

open access: yesElectronics Letters
This work intends to investigate the impact of silicon layer thickness and substrate biasing on the UV photodetection efficiency of PIN diodes fabricated with ultra‐thin body and buried oxide (UTBB silicon‐on‐insulator [SOI]) technology, aiming to verify
Fernando O. S. Silva, Rodrigo T. Doria
doaj   +1 more source

Scalable Fabrication of Thermally Reconfigurable Ge Metasurfaces Using Stencil Lithography for Mid‐Infrared Molecular Fingerprinting

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Scalable stencil lithography enables resist‐free fabrication of high‐index Ge metasurfaces for mid‐infrared molecular fingerprinting. Reversible thermo‐optic tuning provides post‐fabrication spectral control for precise resonance–vibration mode alignment, enabling enhanced molecular fingerprinting of microplastic particles.
Shovasis Kumar Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging heterogeneous integrated photonic platforms on silicon

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2015
Silicon photonics has been established as a mature and promising technology for optoelectronic integrated circuits, mostly based on the silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide platform.
Fathpour Sasan
doaj   +1 more source

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