Results 11 to 20 of about 627,202 (142)
The effect of lineup member similarity on recognition accuracy in simultaneous and sequential lineups. [PDF]
Law and Human Behavior, 2007 Two experiments investigated whether remembering is affected by the similarity of the study face relative to the alternatives in a lineup. In simultaneous and sequential lineups, choice rates and false alarms were larger in low compared to high ...
Ebbe B. Ebbesen (7236488) +1 more
core +11 more sources
The ‘Brady Bunch’ lineup: Comparing video and photographic simultaneous and sequential lineups
In recent years considerable empirical and legislative effort has been made to ensure that identification procedures by witnesses are both sensitive and fair.
Kaldi, M. +10 more
core +8 more sources
, 2018 Supplemental Material, SPPS784889_suppl_mat for Racial Bias Increases False Identification of Black Suspects in Simultaneous Lineups by Joseph A.
Eugene Borgida (847438) +2 more
core +2 more sources
Simultaneous v. sequential lineups: What do we really know? [PDF]
, 2002 Both conceptual and metaanalyses of the effects of simultaneous and sequential lineup testing procedures on false alarm and hit rates suggest that recent interest in moving to sequential lineups might be premature.
Ebbe B. Ebbesen (7236488) +1 more
core +6 more sources
Configural and component processing in simultaneous and sequential lineup procedures [PDF]
Memory, 2015 Configural processing supports accurate face recognition, yet it has never been examined within the context of criminal identification lineups. We tested, using the inversion paradigm, the role of configural processing in lineups. Recent research has found that face discrimination accuracy in lineups is better in a simultaneous compared to a sequential
Flowe, HD +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Impact of disguise on identification decisions and confidence with simultaneous and sequential lineups. [PDF]
Law and Human Behavior, 2012 Prior research indicates that disguise negatively affects lineup identifications, but the mechanisms by which disguise works have not been explored, and different disguises have not been compared. In two experiments (Ns = 87 and 91) we manipulated degree of coverage by two different types of disguise: a stocking mask or sunglasses and toque (i.e ...
Jamal K. Mansour +5 more
openaire +5 more sources
The impact of fillers on lineup performance
Cognitive Research, 2017 Filler siphoning theory posits that the presence of fillers (known innocents) in a lineup protects an innocent suspect from being chosen by siphoning choices away from that innocent suspect.
Stacy A. Wetmore +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Creating fair lineups for suspects with distinctive features [PDF]
, 2009 In their descriptions, eyewitnesses often refer to a culprit's distinctive facial features. However, in a police lineup, selecting the only member with the described distinctive feature is unfair to the suspect and provides the police with little further
Stewart, Neil +2 more
core +1 more source
A Position of Influence: Variation in Offender Identification Rates by Location in a Lineup [PDF]
, 2009 Researchers have identified several threats to the validity of the use of the lineup as a test of true recognition. One concern is related to the structure of the simultaneous lineup.
Synnott, John +3 more
core +1 more source
Assessment of bias in police lineups. [PDF]
, 2020 Materials from five extant field studies were analyzed to determine the level of structural bias in police lineups. Depending on the jurisdiction, between 33% and 68% of lineups sampled from 1,548 real police lineups scored as suspect-biased using mock ...
Steblay, Nancy K, Wells, Gary L.
core +1 more source