Results 131 to 140 of about 12,685 (261)
Distinctive neurophysiological correlates of sound onset and offset perception in humans
Abstract figure legend Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings were obtained from participants listening to successive pairs of 1‐2 s noises in a silent background (Study 1) or successive pairs 1‐2 s silent gaps in a noise background (Study 2). Participants heard the same stimuli in the context of either a duration discrimination task (identifying ...
Fatima Ali +3 more
wiley +1 more source
In 1974, Takahasi and Mori proposed the double exponential transformation for efficient evaluation of integrals of an analytic function with end point singularity.
Sugihara, Masaaki
core +1 more source
Quantitative Diffusion and T2 Mapping Using RF‐Modulated Phase‐Based Gradient Echo Imaging
ABSTRACT Purpose To introduce and evaluate the feasibility of a novel RF‐phase modulated gradient echo (GRE) method for quantitative diffusion MRI, aimed at mitigating geometric distortion and enabling high‐resolution 3D quantitative diffusion/T2 mapping as a complementary alternative to conventional DWI.
Daiki Tamada +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Chemical Shift Separated and Compensated Ultra‐Short Echo‐Time Imaging
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a modified binomial excitation scheme for ultra‐short echo‐time (UTE) imaging that allows for the separation of water and fat signals and the correction of chemical shift artifacts. Methods Theoretical derivation and numerical Bloch simulations were performed for a modified water‐excitation binomial pulse scheme to calculate
Martin Krämer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose This study aimed to improve the analysis of the left ventricular (LV) blood pool hyperpolarized [1‐13C]pyruvate signal for a more reliable quantification of downstream metabolic outcome. Methods Hyperpolarized [1‐13C]pyruvate magnetic resonance spectroscopic images were acquired dynamically at 3 Tesla in 106 participants (NCT03685175).
Fatemeh Khashami +30 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose To improve slice profile consistency across echo trains in turbo spin echo (TSE) imaging, thereby reducing image blurring and increasing the accuracy of multi echo spin echo T2$$ {T}_2 $$ mapping. Methods Excitation and refocusing RF pulses were optimized for TSE using a differentiable extended phase graph model that incorporates the ...
Madison M. Augelli +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Imposing boundary conditions in Sinc method using highest derivative approximation
Sinc approximate methods are often used to solve complex boundary value problems such as problems on unbounded domains or problems with endpoint singularities. A recent implementation of the Sinc method [Li, C.
Slemp, Wesley C.H., Kapania, Rakesh K.
core +1 more source
Free‐Breathing Magnetization Transfer Imaging of the Lung at 0.55 T Using bSTAR
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a clinically applicable method for magnetization transfer (MT) imaging of the lung at 0.55 T. Methods MT imaging of the chest was explored in healthy volunteers at 0.55 T using a self‐gated 3D half‐radial dual‐echo balanced steady‐state free precession sequence (bSTAR), a 2D multi‐slice gradient echo method (GRE) acquired in
Alexandra Braun +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Internal scattering within hemispherical electron analyzers (HEA) is common when operating at low pass energies, where the instrument resolution of X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Auger electron spectroscopy experiments are at their best.
J. Laverock, N. A. Fox
wiley +1 more source
Aldosterone‐producing adenomas (APAs) develop via two distinct paths: directly from adrenal zona glomerulosa (zG) cells, or stepwise from zG cells through aldosterone‐producing micronodules (APMs) before progressing to APAs. Advanced single‐cell and spatial analyses identified distinct cell states linked to oxidative stress and cell–cell interactions ...
Zhuolun Sun +7 more
wiley +1 more source

