Results 51 to 60 of about 7,974,684 (288)
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Single longitudinal mode operation of a 3 atm pulsed CO2 laser with hybrid method [PDF]
In this work, the hybrid configuration was used to produce the single longitudinal mode operation of pulsed CO2 laser with 14 cm long active volume at the pressure 3 atm.
S Kazemi Sangsari +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The human gut microbiome across the life course
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ibegleris/Single-mode-FOPO: First public release
<p>This code simulates a single mode Fibre Optical Parametric Oscillator using Python 3.6. The theory regarding the project has been presented and shown in Numerical Simulations of Optoelectronic Devices Copenhagen 2017 and Frontiers In optics ...
Peter Horak +3 more
core +1 more source
Repetition rate tunable single-longitudinal-mode acoustic-optical Q-switched nanosecond laser
Repetition rate-tunable single-longitudinal-mode (SLM) lasers are in wide demand for light detection and ranging. This study proposes an SLM acoustic-optical Q-switched Nd:YVO4 laser based on a short-cavity scheme.
Yifu Chen +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Single-longitudinal-mode condition for DFB lasers
We show theoretically that the loss difference of about 10% is required between the main mode and the side mode for a semiconductor laser to oscillate in single-longitudinal mode. The DFB laser has been found to meet this requirement, and a side-mode suppression of more than 30 dB was observed under high-speed direct modulation.
G. Motosugi, Y. Yoshikuni, T. Ikegami
openaire +1 more source
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The paper presents the design and fabrication of lateral-field-excited (LFE) resonators based on 42° Y-cut single-crystal LiTaO3 (LT) on silicon dioxide (SiO2).
Yanmei Xue +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source

