Non-symmetric approach to single-screw expander and compressor modeling [PDF]
Single-screw type volumetric machines are employed both as compressors in refrigeration systems and, more recently, as expanders in organic Rankine cycle (ORC) applications. The single-screw machine is characterized by having a central grooved rotor and two mating toothed starwheels that isolate the working chambers.
Ziviani, Davide +5 more
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Numerical analysis of oil injection effects in a single screw expander
The pursuit of higher efficiency for compression and micro-power generation systems has pushed the researchers to an in-depth analysis of positive displacement machines. Single-screw machines, among the others, are gaining attention in the Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems as expanders, thanks to their extended maintenance intervals and compactness ...
Randi S. +4 more
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Different Numerical Approaches for the Analysis of a Single Screw Expander
Abstract Positive displacement machines (e.g. scroll, twin screw, reciprocating, etc.) are proven to be suitable as expanders for organic Rankine cycle (ORC) applications, especially in the medium to low power range. However, in order to increase their performance, detailed simulation models are required to optimize the design and reduce the internal
SUMAN, Alessio +5 more
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Mechanistic model of an oil-flooded single-screw expander [PDF]
The power generated from Organic Rankine Cycles (ORCs) is directly related to the performance of the expander used, which in many cases it is adapted from the original compressor. The efficiency of positive displacement expanders depends on several aspects such as internal volume ratio and pressure ratio (under- and over-expansion), leakages, non ...
Ziviani, Davide +3 more
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Low-order models of a single-screw expander for organic Rankine cycle applications [PDF]
Screw-type volumetric expanders have been demonstrated to be a suitable technology for organic Rankine cycle (ORC) systems because of higher overall effectiveness and good part-load behaviour over other positive displacement machines. An 11 kWe single-screw expander (SSE) adapted from an air compressor has been tested in an ORC test-rig operating with ...
Ziviani, Davide +4 more
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Waste Heat Recovery from Diesel Engine Exhaust Using a Single-Screw Expander Organic Rankine Cycle System: Experimental Investigation of Exergy Destruction [PDF]
The organic Rankine cycle is a mature small-scale power generation technology for harnessing low- to mid-temperature heat sources. However, the low efficiency of the cycle still hinders its widespread implementation.
Yeqiang Zhang +7 more
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Employing a Single-Screw Expander in an Organic Rankine Cycle with Liquid Flooded Expansion and Internal Regeneration [PDF]
Abstract Positive displacement expanders are proven to be cost-effective in the low to medium power range for Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems. Among the different types of volumetric expanders, the screw-type presents a favorable combination of relatively high internal volume ratio (up to 7) and isentropic efficiency (up to 80%) with respect to ...
Ziviani, Davide +7 more
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Background: Alveolar ridge expansion is proposed when the alveolar crest thickness is ≤5 mm. The screw expansion technique has been utilized for many years to expand narrow alveolar ridges.
Nawfal H Tofan +2 more
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Theoretical and experimental characterization of single-screw expanders for ORC applications
Medium to low grade waste heat recovery from industrial processes is of particular interest to address both environmental concerns and the need of more efficient thermal systems. Organic Rankine cycles (ORCs) have been demonstrated to be a viable solution to convert waste heat into valuable electric power.
Ziviani, Davide
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Numerical Study On The Internal Irreversible Flow Loss of Single Screw Expanders [PDF]
Abstract As a type of positive displacement expander, single screw expander (SSEs) can be widely applied in the energy storage systems and waste heat recovery field. The irreversible losses (such as leakage, flow, heat transfer, intake and exhaust pressure loss…) have great influence on the expander performance.
Lili Shen +5 more
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