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Singularities in Horava–Lifshitz theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2010
Revtex4, six figures. Version to appear in Phys.
Cai, Rong-Gen, Wang, Anzhong
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantum Singularity Theory for A_{r-1} and r-Spin Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We give a review of the quantum singularity theory of Fan-Jarvis-Ruan and the r-spin theory of Jarvis-Kimura-Vaintrob and describe the work of Abramovich-Jarvis showing that for the singularity A_{r-1} = x^r the stack of A_{r-1}-curves of is canonically ...
Huijun Fan, Tyler Jarvis, Y. Ruan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On singular fibres in F-theory [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2013
In this paper, we propose a connection between the field theory local model (Katz-Vafa field theory) and the type of singular fibre in flat crepant resolutions of elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds, a class of fourfolds considered by Esole and Yau. We review the analysis of degenerate fibres for models with gauge groups SU(5) and SO(10) in detail, and ...
Braun, Andreas P., Watari, Taizan
openaire   +2 more sources

Higher-Dimensional Geometry and Singularity Structure of Osculating Type-II Ruled Surfaces in Lorentzian Spaces

open access: yesMathematics
In Minkowski 3-space, we establish a geometric framework to osculate Type-II ruled surfaces by utilizing the Type-II Bishop frame in (E13). Our analysis extends to higher-order singularities such as butterflies and pyramids, including explicit ...
Mohammed Messaoudi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainability singularity theory for AI green innovation climate governance and future generations

open access: yesDiscover Sustainability
The accelerating climate crisis demands frameworks that move beyond compliance and incrementalism, offering transformative paradigms of sustainability.
B. Dhar, Sabrina Maria Sarkar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Witten equation, mirror symmetry and quantum singularity theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
For any non-degenerate, quasi-homogeneous hypersurface singularity, we describe a family of moduli spaces, a virtual cycle, and a corresponding cohomological field theory associated to the singularity. This theory is analogous to Gromov-Witten theory and
Huijun Fan, Tyler Jarvis, Y. Ruan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A non-singular theory of gravity? [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1994
8 pages, RevTeX, 3 figures included in compressed form, UTPT-94 ...
Cornish, Neil J., Moffat, John W.
openaire   +2 more sources

Schubert calculus and singularity theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Schubert calculus has been in the intersection of several fast developing areas of mathematics for a long time. Originally invented as the description of the cohomology of homogeneous spaces, it has to be redesigned when applied to other generalized ...
V. Gorbounov, V. Petrov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resolution of Cosmological Singularity in Hořava–Lifshitz Cosmology

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
The standard ΛCDM model, despite its agreement with observational data, still has some issues unaddressed, such as the problem of initial singularity. Solving that problem usually requires modifications of general relativity.
Ewa Czuchry
doaj   +1 more source

G(4)-flux, chiral matter and singularity resolution in F-theory compactifications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We construct a set of chirality inducing G(4)-fluxes in global F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau four-folds. Special emphasis is put on models with gauge group SU(5) x U(1)(X) relevant in the context of F-theory GUT model building, which are ...
Sven Krause, C. Mayrhofer, T. Weigand
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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