Results 151 to 160 of about 61,448 (241)

Reduced occurrence of alpha waves during resting state predicts high attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder traits in young adults

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with significant cognitive and social impacts. Identifying reliable biomarkers for ADHD is crucial for developing personalised therapies. Electroencephalography (EEG) alpha oscillations (8–12 Hz) have been suggested as a potential biomarker, but ...
Julio Rodriguez‐Larios, Ümit Aydin, Gráinne McLoughlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infant frontal alpha asymmetry predicts social attention and transdiagnostic risk for emotional reactivity

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Differences in Frontal Alpha Asymmetry (FAA), derived from the electroencephalogram (EEG), have been associated with approach‐withdrawal behavior, although inconsistently. The current study examined how early patterns of FAA during the first 2 years of life relate to various socioemotional characteristics (at 2 years) and ultimately
Viviane Valdes, Niccola Lutri, Haerin Chung, Charles A. Nelson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep disturbance as a transdiagnostic marker of children's mental health difficulties: A network analysis of item‐level associations between different types of sleep problems and different behavioural and emotional symptoms

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sleep disturbances are widely considered to be a transdiagnostic feature of common behavioural and emotional difficulties in childhood, yet most studies treat sleep as a single construct. Where studies have explored specific sleep problems to psychopathology in children, these tend to only include behavioural or emotional ...
Alina A. Marinca, Julia E. Michalek, Alice M. Gregory, Afia Ali, Jennifer Y. F. Lau   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative Artificial Intelligence–Driven Clinical Case Simulation in Temporomandibular Disorder Education: ChatGPT Versus Real Patients

Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) and orofacial pain (OFP) demand advanced diagnostic and clinical reasoning skills in dental education. Traditional simulations with real patients face limitations in availability and standardization.
Paula Rodrigues‐Pereira, Maria Amália Pereira Dias‐Calças, Alex Moreira Mélo, Melissa de Oliveira Melchior, Lucas Gaspar Ribeiro, Antônio Pazin‐Filho, Jardel Francisco Mazzi‐Chaves, Laís Valencise Magri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomarkers in DSM-5 Sleep-Wake Disorders: A Useful Paradigm for Psychiatry?

Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ), 2018
Reynolds CF.
europepmc   +1 more source

A randomized trial of I‐SLEEP: A patient education and empowerment intervention on inpatient sleep duration and medical sleep disruptions

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sleep is essential for recovery in hospitalized patients, yet frequent disruptions from medical care make rest difficult. Most prior efforts have focused on environmental modifications, often overlooking patients' role in advocating for their sleep.
Aashna Sunderrajan, John Cursio, Noah Mason, Maxx Byron, Maylyn Martinez, Nicola Orlov, Kristen L. Knutson, Babak Mokhlesi, Valerie G. Press, David O. Meltzer, Vineet M. Arora   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Review of Approved Melatonin Agonists for the Treatment of Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders. [PDF]

Pharmacotherapy, 2016
Williams WP, McLin DE, Dressman MA, Neubauer DN.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Complexity of Sleep Disturbances in ASD: From Mechanisms to Management. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Glangher A, Focsa IO, Nimigean VR, Linca FI, Ioana D, Papuc SM, Erbescu-Dobre A, Iliescu C, Sirbu CA, Budisteanu M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Acute Aerobic Exercise and Task Repetition on the Neural Correlates of Executive Function in Young and Older Adults: A Crossover fMRI Study

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Acute aerobic exercise may alter neural recruitment supporting executive function; however, age‐related differences and task repetition effects remain unclear. Purpose To investigate the effects of acute aerobic exercise and task repetition on brain activity during task switching in young and older adults.
Ryota Asahara, Marina Fukuie, Daisuke Hoshi, Junyeon Won, Rong Zhang, Jun Sugawara, Takashi Tarumi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source