Results 101 to 110 of about 158,325 (315)

Are you Sleeping? Pilot Comparison of Self-Reported and Objective Measures of Sleep Quality and Duration in an Inpatient Alcoholism Treatment Program

open access: yesSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2012
Sleep disturbances are common among alcohol-dependent individuals and can increase risk of relapse. The current study compares subjective and objective measures of sleep quality and duration and describes the prevalence of baseline sleep disturbances in ...
Alyssa T. Brooks   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychiatric symptoms and their association with sleep disturbances in intensive care unit survivors

open access: yes, 2019
Sophia Wang,1–3 Jared W Meeker,4 Anthony J Perkins,5 Sujuan Gao,5 Sikandar H Khan,4,6 Ninotchka L Sigua,4,7 Shalini Manchanda,4,7 Malaz A Boustani,2,3,6,8 Babar A Khan3,4,6,8 1Department of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine ...
Sigua NL   +8 more
core  

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Unravels the Potential Molecular Link Between Night Shift Work‐Related Circadian Disruption and Elevated Blood Pressure in Human and Mouse Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This diagram illustrates that night shift work disrupts circadian clock genes (like CLOCK, BMAL1) in both humans and mice. This disruption leads to mitochondrial dysfunction (imbalanced fusion/fission proteins) and increased oxidative stress, which is identified as the primary mechanism ultimately causing elevated blood pressure.
Zhaoqiang Jiang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep disturbances in nursing homes

open access: yesThe Journal of nutrition, health and aging, 2010
To review the literature on sleep disturbances in nursing home settings. Although 50% of older adults complain of sleep difficulties, increased reports of sleep disturbances are generally associated with poor health. After controlling for comorbidities that often contribute to poor sleep, studies have shown that primary sleep disturbances in healthy ...
Neikrug, A.B., Ancoli-Israel, Sonia
openaire   +2 more sources

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchronization‐Dissipation in the Cardiorespiratory System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By modeling central nervous coupling and viscoelastic interactions in the cardiorespiratory system we show that synchronization produces a 10% gain in cardiac efficiency in humans. It is surmised that respiratory sinus arrhythmia improves cardiac pumping efficiency by reducing dynamic stress and power dissipation in the pulmonary vasculature.
Joshua R. Border   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep disturbances and heart failure: observational study and Mendelian randomization study

open access: yes
Introduction Sleep disturbances are prevalent among patients with heart failure (HF) and may trigger acute exacerbations of the condition. However, the causal relationship between sleep disturbances and HF remains uncertain.
Junwen Wang   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Addressing sleep-wake disturbances in patients with traumatic brain injury

open access: yes, 2017
Sleep disturbance is common following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and can affect recovery course and disrupt rehabilitation. Poor sleep affects neuropsychiatric, behavioural and physical symptoms as well as learning and memory, leading to suboptimal ...
Jack Wildman, Jasvinder Singh
core   +1 more source

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