Results 111 to 120 of about 126,812 (138)
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Sleep-Wake Disorders in Childhood

CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology, 2020
ABSTRACTPURPOSE OF REVIEWThe presentation of sleep issues in childhood differs from the presentation in adulthood and may be more subtle. Sleep issues may affect children differently than adults, and distinct treatment approaches are often used in children.RECENT FINDINGSSodium oxybate was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypocretins (orexins) and sleep–wake disorders

The Lancet Neurology, 2005
Since their discovery in 1998, the hypocretins (orexins)-peptides that are produced by a group of neurons situated in the posterolateral hypothalamus--have been shown to excite many CNS areas including many neuronal systems that regulate sleep and wakefulness.
Christian R. Baumann   +1 more
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Disorders of Sleep and Wakefulness

1987
Narcolepsy and sleep apnoea are the commonest causes of persistent daytime sleepiness. There are approximately 20 000 people with narcolepsy in the United Kingdom, 100 000 in the United States. The diagnosis of narcoleptic syndrome is established by the history of recurrent daily short sleep attacks in combination with cataplexy, brief episodes of loss
J. D. Parkes   +3 more
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Post-Traumatic Sleep-Wake Disorders

Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 2017
All living organisms that face a traumatic life event are susceptible to sleep-wake disturbances. Stress, which can result in trauma, evokes a high level of physiological arousal associated with sympathetic nervous system activation, during both sleep and wakefulness.
Tatyana Mollayeva   +5 more
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Sleep—Wake Disorders

1997
Basic Sleep Research: Prostaglandins and Sleep O. Hayaishi. Modeling Sleep Propensity and Sleep Disturbances H. Schultz, et al. Circadian Rhythms: Movement, Mood, and Moment in Human Subjects During Temporal Isolation J. Aschoff. Feedback from Sleep-Wake Rhythm onto the Circadian Pacemaker in Humans K.-I. Honma, et al.
Masako Okawa, Karlheinz Meier-Ewert
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Waking up to my sleep disorder

Science, 2021
Moments before I presented my first seminar as a postdoc to my lab group, my eyelids grew heavy and my sense of alertness dissolved into a dreamlike state. It was a sleep attack—a result of narcolepsy, which I was diagnosed with 2 years earlier. I apologized for my incessant yawning and continued with my talk despite an overwhelming urge to sleep. It’s
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Age‐related Sleep—Wake Disorders at a Sleep Disorder Center

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1983
The specific sleep disorders of 97 patients 61–81 years old were compared with those of 264 middle‐aged (41–60 years old) and 202 young (20–40 years old) patients. Sleep disorder diagnoses were made according to the Diagnostic Classification of the Association of Sleep Disorders Centers based on evaluations consisting of mental and physical ...
F Zorick   +4 more
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Sleep-Wake Disorders of Childhood

CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology, 2017
ABSTRACT Purpose of Review: Sleep-wake disorders occur in 10% to 28% of children and differ somewhat in pathophysiology and management from sleep-wake disorders in adults. This article discusses the diagnosis and management of key childhood sleep disorders. Recent Findings: The
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Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders

CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology, 2020
ABSTRACT PURPOSE OF REVIEW This article provides an overview of circadian physiology and discusses common presentations and treatment strategies for the circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders. RECENT FINDINGS Circadian rhythms are present throughout the body, and ...
Sabra M. Abbott, Phyllis C. Zee
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Update on Disorders of Sleep and the Sleep-Wake Cycle

Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 1992
Wakefulness and sleep are antagonistic states competing for the domain of brain activity. Non-REM sleep and REM sleep are different states of being, sustained by activity in brainstem nuclei, hypothalamus, basal forebrain, and thalamus. Such complex phenomenology is subject to many alterations grouped in the new International Classification of Sleep ...
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