Results 121 to 130 of about 126,812 (138)
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Sleep-to-wake transition movement disorders
Sleep Medicine, 2011Consciousness and vigilance level are important factors for the manifestation and variability of many disorders, including movement disorders. Usually lumped together into unspecified "Wakefulness," the transition between wakefulness and sleep--the pre-dormitum, and between sleep and wakefulness--the post-dormitum, possess intrinsic cerebral metabolic ...
Roberto Vetrugno, Pasquale Montagna
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Genetics of sleep–wake disorders
2020Sleep disorders and related traits have important genetic components. The characterization of genetic factors explaining the variability of sleep disorders is extremely relevant to understand their biological basis. Most of the sleep-related traits investigated so far show moderate to high heritability, and linkage and association studies have ...
Diego R. Mazzotti+2 more
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Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders
Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2015The circadian system regulates the timing and expression of nearly all biological processes, most notably, the sleep-wake cycle, and disruption of this system can result in adverse effects on both physical and mental health. The circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders (CRSWDs) consist of 5 disorders that are due primarily to pathology of the circadian ...
Phyllis C. Zee+2 more
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Sleep and wakefulness disorders in neurodegenerative diseases
Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova, 2018The article reviews the phenomenology of sleep and wakefulness disorders in Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease. Degeneration of sleep and wakefulness centers, secondary effect of other symptoms of diseases and side-effects of drug therapy lead to a widespread prevalence of sleep and wakefulness disturbances in these patients.
M G Poluektov+3 more
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Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders
CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology, 2017ABSTRACT Purpose of Review: The endogenous circadian rhythms are one of the cardinal processes that control sleep. They are self-sustaining biological rhythms with a periodicity of approximately 24 hours that may be entrained by external zeitgebers (German for time givers), such as light, exercise, and meal times ...
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Pediatric Sleep–Wake Disorders
2020This chapter reviews pediatric sleep–wake disorders, with a particular focus on evaluation and treatment of sleep disturbances comorbid with primary psychiatric disorders and commonly prevalent primary sleep disorders in the pediatric population. The sleep disturbances due to primary sleep disorders can often result in symptoms and behaviors suggestive
Rebecca Marshall+2 more
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DISORDERS OF THE CIRCADIAN SLEEP–WAKE CYCLE
Neurologic Clinics, 1996This article reviews several disorders of the circadian sleep-wake cycle, including delayed sleep phase syndrome, advanced sleep phase syndrome, non-24-hour sleep-wake syndrome, irregular sleep-wake pattern, time zone change (jet lag) syndrome, and shift work sleep disorder. For each disorder, the cause, diagnostic work-up, and management are outlined.
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