Results 101 to 110 of about 2,912,658 (259)

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo, Weisi Dai, Jie Mao, Mei Ye, Xingshan Lu, Xiaocui Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin, Berrak Itır Aylı, Nüket Paksoy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Evaluation of Publicly Funded Agricultural Research Projects with Light-TabNet

Applied Sciences
This study focuses on the performance evaluation of publicly funded agricultural research projects in a structured tabular-data setting characterized by small sample size and heterogeneous features.
Zelin Liu, Lu Fan, Qiulian Chen, Haipeng Li, Ailan Wei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Double-Layer Multi-Resolution Classification Model for Decoding Spatiotemporal Patterns of Spikes With Small Sample Size. [PDF]

Neural Comput, 2021
She X, Berger TW, Song D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Association Between Individualized Education for Kidney Replacement Therapy Modality Selection and Peritoneal Dialysis Initiation: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an established home‐based kidney replacement therapy (KRT), but its uptake remains low in Japan. We evaluated whether individualized education in a dedicated outpatient clinic was associated with the initiation of PD.
Yasuko Ito, Ryuichi Yoshimura, Takaki Yamauchi, Yuta Funakoshi, Hirotaka Sonoda, Seiji Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Terawaki, Takafumi Ito   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Choosing informative priors in Bayesian regression models: a simulation study and tutorial using Stan and R

Frontiers in Psychology
BackgroundBayesian regression models provide a robust framework for complex data analysis, which is particularly advantageous in scenarios with small sample sizes, common in psychology or medical research.
Daniel Lüdecke, Anna C. Makowski, Jens Klein, Mattan S. Ben-Shachar, Dominique Makowski, Dominique Makowski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress-Strength Parameter Estimation under Small Sample Size: A Testing Hypothesis Approach. [PDF]

Comput Intell Neurosci, 2021
Alsuhabi H, Saber MM, El-Raouf MMA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oversampling and replacement strategies in propensity score matching: a critical review focused on small sample size in clinical settings. [PDF]

BMC Med Res Methodol, 2021
Bottigliengo D, Baldi I, Lanera C, Lorenzoni G, Bejko J, Bottio T, Tarzia V, Carrozzini M, Gerosa G, Berchialla P, Gregori D.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source