Results 91 to 100 of about 5,759 (264)

Some Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polar Snow [PDF]

Journal of Glaciology, 1963
AbstractSpecimens of polar snow from the South Pole, Antarctica, were tested to investigate air permeability K (cm.sec.−1), ultimate compressive strength σc (g.cm.−2) and dynamic Young’s modulus E (g.cm.−2) as a function of density. Anisotropy in a single layer of snow (snow between two summer crusts) was found in all three properties.
openaire   +1 more source

Tracking Summer Greenland Blocking: The Upstream Pathway Shapes Historical Extremes and Future Change

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study investigates summer Greenland atmospheric blocking using the Lagrangian tracking Python package blocktrack applied to ERA5 reanalysis and CMIP6 models. Two types of blocks—upstream (Northern Canada origin) and retrograding (Northern Atlantic origin)—are distinguished, with upstream blocks driving recent observed frequency increasing trends ...
Michele Filippucci, Jacob Maddison, Simona Bordoni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forest Snow Patterns Derived Using ClustSnow Are Temporally Persistent Under Variable Environmental Conditions

Water Resources Research
Snow distribution affects water availability locally and downstream, especially in forests where snow amounts vary across small spatial scales (
Joschka Geissler, Giulia Mazzotti, Lars Rathmann, Clare Webster, Markus Weiler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bias Correction of ERA5 Temperature Across Five Topoclimatic Clusters: A Comparative Evaluation of Four Methods

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
ERA5 near‐surface temperature over South America exhibits systematic cold biases in daily maximum temperature and warm biases in daily minimum temperature. To address the continent's strong climatic and topographic heterogeneity, South America was partitioned into five topoclimatic clusters, and four bias‐correction approaches were evaluated. The Multi‐
José Roberto Rozante, Gabriela Rozante
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Changes and Climate Driving Factors of Compound Precipitation‐Temperature Extreme Events Across Global Land Areas

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
During the period 1901–2024, the dominant proportion of compound dry‐warm extremes in annual, June–July–August (JJA), and December–January–February (DJF) occurrences was the highest among the four types of compound precipitation and temperature extremes across global land areas, accounting for 40.1%, 50.3%, and 28.0%, respectively.
Ruting Yang, Silong Zhang, Xiongpeng Tang, Chao Gao, Haibin Zhang, Xin Yin, Yanli Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climatic Drivers of the Area Burned by Winter Wildfires in Northern Italy

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study investigates winter wildfires occurring between November and April in northern Italy over the period 2008–2022. By integrating high‐resolution burned‐area data with gridded climatic indices derived from 150 weather stations, it identifies spatial and temporal wildfire patterns, highlights the most fire‐prone mountain areas through pixel ...
Alice Baronetti, Paolo Fiorucci, Antonello Provenzale   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling glacier retreat and surface stabilization on the Snežnik Plateau (Slovenia), insights from in situ cosmogenic 36Cl exposure and depth‐profile ages

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glaciokarst landscapes pose distinctive challenges for cosmogenic dating because meltwater and runoff can be rapidly rerouted into ponors and conduit networks, weakening glacier–river coupling and promoting local sediment storage. We reconstruct glacier retreat and postglacial stabilization on the Snežnik Plateau (SW Slovenia) using in situ ...
Onur Altınay, Mehmet Akif Sarıkaya, Uroš Stepišnik, Manja Žebre, Cengiz Yıldırım, Attila Çiner, Klaus M. Wilcken   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a physically and microstructure-based equation for the evolution of the specific surface area in snow

Journal of Glaciology
The specific surface area (SSA) of snow is a critical structural quantity that controls snow properties and constantly evolves over time. An accurate understanding and modeling of the dynamical evolution of the SSA is thus of primary importance for ...
Anna Braun, Kévin Fourteau, Simon Frei, Michael Lehning, Henning Löwe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing plant water status: Part 2 – Non‐destructive and remote sensing approaches

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Precise, real time and non‐destructive assessment of plant water status is important for advancing plant physiological understanding, optimizing water usage, improving crop resilience and supporting precision agriculture in the face of increasingly variable climatic conditions.
Naila Farooq, Bo Zhang, Bastian Leander Franzisky, Tasawer Abbas, Jochen Taiber, Martin Koch, Ian C Dodd, Christoph‐Martin Geilfus   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discriminating Arid Ecosystems and Tracking Desertification Dynamics: Evidence From Grain‐Size End‐Member in the Manas River Basin, Northern Tianshan Mountains

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ecosystem of the Manas River Basin, composed of mountains, oases, and deserts, constitutes an ideal natural laboratory for investigating surface processes and environmental evolution in arid regions. Elucidating the provenance, transport dynamics, and climate response mechanisms of surface sediments in this system is critical for advancing
Jiangyong Wang, Qingcao Tian, Ao Yan, Xudong Liu, Ziyi Jiao, Zhankui Bai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source