Results 101 to 110 of about 5,759 (264)
The Physics of Snow Crystal Formation
Snow crystals are among the most extraordinary examples of spontaneous pattern formation in nature. Despite their apparent simplicity—water vapor freezing into ice—the resulting morphologies exhibit astonishing diversity, including stellar dendrites, hollow columns, capped columns, needles, plates, and more than one hundred classified types.
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ABSTRACT Maintaining balanced interactions between humans and ecosystems in plateau regions is critical to achieving global sustainable development. However, existing methodologies are insufficient to fully elucidate the complex coupling and coordination relationships between human activities and ecosystems, as well as the sustainable development ...
Yaohang Sun +5 more
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Abstract Utilizing synthetic models for the interpretation of ground‐penetrating radar (GPR) profiles can aid in the detection of hydrogeological structures by identifying their signatures. In this study, finite difference (FD) forward modelling was used to understand the detection ability of 50 MHz GPR for (1) the quaternary deposit–bedrock contact ...
Annika Katarina Åberg +5 more
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ABSTRACT Hybrid cardiac rehabilitation (HCR), which combines supervised center‐based and monitored home‐based exercise programs, gained popularity during the COVID‐19 pandemic. While HCR appears to be as effective as standard cardiac rehabilitation, patients' experiences within these programs remain largely unexplored.
Pamela Tanguay +8 more
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Landscape features can shape the occurrence and strength of predator–prey interactions by influencing predation risk and prey distribution. In the High Arctic, some bird species select nesting sites with physical features that impede access for their main terrestrial predator, the Arctic fox.
Marylou Beaudoin +6 more
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Abstract Mountain social–ecological systems encompass steep ecological gradients and diverse cultural practices, yet the relative roles of these factors in shaping mountain landscapes remain underexplored. In particular, the knowledge and practices of women in coproducing biocultural landscapes are often invisible in the academic literature. In the Ait
Meryem Aakairi +6 more
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Drifting snow. Physical processes and modelling
Le transport de neige par le vent entraîne la formation de corniches et de plaques, génératrices d'avalanches en haute montagne, et la formation de congères sur les voies de communication en plaine. Il est de ce fait à l 'origine de risques naturels qui peuvent engendrer de graves conséquences pour les biens et les personnes.
Naaim-Bouvet, F., Naaim, M.
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Robust Performance Loss Rate Calculation for Photovoltaic Systems in High Latitude Locations
This work studies the best methods for performance loss rate (PLR) calculation in high latitude locations, characterized by strong seasonal variability. As the different methods can drastically affect the PLR value, an ensemble method consisting of multiple approaches was validated to be essential in identifying robust PLRs.
Lauri Karttunen +7 more
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Disposition Model for Permafrost Degradation in Mountainous Regions
ABSTRACT Permafrost is a widespread thermal phenomenon in Arctic and high mountain regions that, in combination with steep terrain, exerts a key control on slope stability. Its degradation in response to climatic warming can modify the likelihood and timing of rockfall, debris flow and related mass movements. Robust information on the current state and
Peter Mani +4 more
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ABSTRACT Due to its subsurface nature, permafrost cannot be directly observed with the naked eye or optical remote sensing. Consequently, accurately describing its distribution and thermal state is challenging. This is especially true in vast, remote environments, where obtaining comprehensive field data is demanding or improbable.
Ria Nicholson +5 more
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