Results 181 to 190 of about 46,949 (242)

Targeting FABP4 to Inhibit AGEs‐RAGE/NF‐κB Signalling Effectively Ameliorates Nucleus Pulposus Dysfunction and Angiogenesis in Obesity‐Related Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Obesity promotes the progression of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) through the mTORC1/FABP4 axis. Targeting FABP4 effectively ameliorates nucleus pulposus dysfunction and angiogenesis in obesity‐related IVDD. ABSTRACT Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a primary contributor to low back pain, posing significant social and economic ...
Lin Han   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic patterns of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in type 2 diabetes: The impact of insulin

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) often leads to hepatic insulin resistance (IR), yet its link to liver‐specific insulin‐mediated glucose uptake (IGLU) in type 2 diabetes (T2D) remains unclear. We aimed to explore this MASLD‐T2D relationship, addressing organ‐specific IR for personalized management and
Queralt Martín‐Saladich   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Status epilepticus in older adults: A critical review

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults (≥60 years of age) have the highest incidence of status epilepticus (SE) among adults and experience the highest morbidity and mortality. SE incidence increases with age in adulthood. A recent study from Austria estimated an incidence of 89.6/100 000 and 67.6/100 000 person‐years adjusted for age and sex in women and men aged >60 ...
Matthew R. Woodward   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation and epithelial–mesenchymal transition in a CFTR‐depleted human bronchial epithelial cell line revealed by proteomics and human organ‐on‐a‐chip

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Proteomic analysis of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator knockout (CFTR‐KO) clones of 16HBE14o‐ cells showed altered pathways linked to inflammation, polymorphonuclear leukocyte (neutrophil) recruitment, and epithelial–mesenchymal transition.
Domenico Mattoscio   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

d‐amino acids: new functional insights

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This review explores recent advances in understanding d‐amino acids (d‐AAs) and their pivotal roles across organisms, from plants to humans. d‐AAs have been implicated in key physiological processes, including cancer, inflammation, immune regulation, kidney disease, diabetes, and nervous system function.
Loredano Pollegioni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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