Results 81 to 90 of about 1,337,533 (386)

Comparison of the accuracy of voxel based registration and surface based registration for 3D assessment of surgical change following orthognathic surgery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Purpose: Superimposition of two dimensional preoperative and postoperative facial images, including radiographs and photographs, are used to evaluate the surgical changes after orthognathic surgery.
Almukhtar, Anas   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Biomechanics of Soft Tissue

open access: yes, 2001
Recent developments in Computer-Integrated and Robot-Aided Surgery (in particular, the emergence of automatic surgical tools and robots (as well as advances in Virtual Reality techniques, call for closer examination of the mechanical properties of very soft tissues (such as brain, liver, kidney, etc.).
openaire   +3 more sources

Instabilities in elastomers and soft tissues [PDF]

open access: yesThe Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics 59 (2006) 615-630, 2007
Biological soft tissues exhibit elastic properties which can be dramatically different from rubber-type materials (elastomers). To gain a better understanding of the role of constitutive relationships in determining material responses under loads we compare three different types of instabilities (two in compression, one in extension) in hyperelasticity
arxiv   +1 more source

Understanding and measuring mechanical signals in the tumor stroma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review discusses cancer‐associated fibroblast subtypes and their functions, particularly in relation to extracellular matrix production, as well as the development of 3D models to study tumor stroma mechanics in vitro. Several quantitative techniques to measure tissue mechanical properties are also described, to emphasize the diagnostic and ...
Fàtima de la Jara Ortiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matricellular Protein SMOC2 Potentiates BMP9-Induced Osteogenic Differentiation in Mesenchymal Stem Cells through the Enhancement of FAK/PI3K/AKT Signaling

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2023
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can self-renew and differentiate into multiple lineages, making MSC transplantation a promising option for bone regeneration. Both matricellular proteins and growth factors play an important role in regulating stem cell fate.
Wen-Ge He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quasi-Linear Soft Tissue Models Revisited [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2006
Incompressibility, nonlinear deformation under stress and viscoelasticity are the fingerprint of soft tissue mechanical behavior. In order to model soft tissues appropriately, we must pursue to complete these requirements. In this work we revisited different soft tissue quasi-linear model possibilities in trying to achieve for this commitment.
arxiv  

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed phlegmon with gallstone fragments masquerading as soft tissue sarcoma. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Complications from lost gallstones after cholecystectomy are rare but varied from simple perihepatic abscess to empyema and expectoration of gallstones.
Bateni, Cyrus P   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Nectin-4 promotes osteosarcoma progression and metastasis through activating PI3K/AKT/NF-κB signaling by down-regulation of miR-520c-3p

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2022
Purpose Nectin-4 is specifically up-regulated in various tumors, exert crucial effects on tumor occurrence and development. Nevertheless, the role and molecular mechanism of Nectin-4 in osteosarcoma (OS) are rarely studied.
Yongheng Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 2D Surgical Simulation Framework for Tool-Tissue Interaction [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The control and task automation of robotic surgical system is very challenging, especially in soft tissue manipulation, due to the unpredictable deformations. Thus, an accurate simulator of soft tissues with the ability of interacting with robot manipulators is necessary.
arxiv  

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