Results 61 to 70 of about 3,923,394 (245)

A Novel Hybrid Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm With an Adaptive Resource Allocation Strategy

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Recently, there are a number of particle swarm optimization algorithms (PSOs) proposed for tackling multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs). Most of multi-objective PSOs (MOPSOs) were designed to speed up their convergence, which have been validated
Lingjie Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic representation of scientific literature: bringing claims, contributions and named entities onto the Linked Open Data cloud [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ Computer Science, 2015
Motivation. Finding relevant scientific literature is one of the essential tasks researchers are facing on a daily basis. Digital libraries and web information retrieval techniques provide rapid access to a vast amount of scientific literature.
Bahar Sateli, René Witte
doaj   +2 more sources

The Case for Improving U.S. Computer Science Education [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Despite the growing use of computers and software in every facet of our economy, not until recently has computer science education begun to gain traction in American school systems.
Adams Nager, Robert D. Atkinson
core   +1 more source

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

A Deep Neural Network-Based Approach for Sentiment Analysis of Movie Reviews

open access: yesComplexity, 2022
The number of comments/reviews for movies is enormous and cannot be processed manually. Therefore, machine learning techniques are used to efficiently process the user’s opinion.
Kifayat Ullah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AGCD: An Attention-Guided Graph Convolution Network for Change Detection of Remote Sensing Images

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Change detection is a crucial field in remote sensing image analysis for tracking environmental dynamics. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have made impressive strides in this field, their grid-based processing structures struggle to capture
Heng Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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