Results 91 to 100 of about 2,419,482 (289)

Effects of Cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum Supplementation on Fermentation Characteristics, In Situ Degradability, and Microbial Community Dynamics of Apple Pomace Silage

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum on the silage quality, in situ digestibility, and microbial communities of apple pomace silage. The combined supplementation of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum in apple pomace silage improved fermentation quality and enhanced rumen utilization efficiency.
Zhuangzhuang Liu, Xiongfei Zhang, Fengbo Sun, Junhu Yao, Xinjian Lei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The native soil microbiome is critical for early root-associated microbiota assembly and canola growth

Environmental Microbiome
Background The native soil microbiome contributes to regulating the root-associated microbiota, root morphology, and plant growth. Using two canola (Brassica napus L.) genotypes contrasting in root size (small-rooted NAM23 and large-rooted NAM37), we ...
Mengying Liu, Leon V. Kochian, Bobbi L. Helgason   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The soil microbiome modulates the sorghum root metabolome and cellular traits with a concomitant reduction of Striga infection

Cell Reports
Summary Sorghum bicolor is among the most important cereals globally and a staple crop for smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa. Approximately 20% of sorghum yield is lost annually in Africa due to infestation with the root parasitic weed Striga ...
D. Kawa, B. Thiombiano, Mahdere Z. Shimels, Tamera Taylor, A. Walmsley, Hannah E Vahldick, Dominika Rybka, M. F. Leite, Zayan Musa, Alexander Bucksch, Francisco Dini-Andreote, Mario L. Schilder, Alexander J Chen, J. Daksa, Desalegn W. Etalo, T. Tessema, E. Kuramae, J. M. Raaijmakers, H. Bouwmeester, S. Brady   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian, Longzhu Zhou, Xiaohui Feng, Jialu Shen, Xiaoping Du, Qingyu Zhao, Yuchang Qin, Junmin Zhang, Chaohua Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The soil microbiome — from metagenomics to metaphenomics

Current Opinion in Microbiology, 2018
Soil microorganisms carry out important processes, including support of plant growth and cycling of carbon and other nutrients. However, the majority of soil microbes have not yet been isolated and their functions are largely unknown. Although metagenomic sequencing reveals microbial identities and functional gene information, it includes DNA from ...
Janet K, Jansson, Kirsten S, Hofmockel
openaire   +2 more sources

Wildfire impact on soil microbiome life history traits and roles in ecosystem carbon cycling

ISME Communications
Wildfires, which are increasing in frequency and severity with climate change, reduce soil microbial biomass and alter microbial community composition and function.
A. Nelson, C. C. Rhoades, T. Fegel, Holly K. Roth, Marcos V Caiafa, Sydney I. Glassman, Thomas Borch, Michael J. Wilkins   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enhancing the Secretion Systems: Genetic Engineering of Super Bioagents for Effective Plant Disease Control

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Genetic engineering (GE) overcomes BCA limits, enabling robust, scalable crop protection. “Super Bioagents” (SBs) use optimized SSs to enhance bioactive molecule delivery. Optimizing SSs enhance precise, sustainable effector deployment for stable disease suppression. SBs use microbiome‐informed design for scalable, next‐gen sustainable crop protection.
Michael Dare Asemoloye
wiley   +1 more source

Soil microbiome characterization and its future directions with biosensing

Journal of Biological Engineering
Soil microbiome characterization is typically achieved with next-generation sequencing (NGS) techniques. Metabarcoding is very common, and meta-omics is growing in popularity.
Lexi Deford, Jeong-Yeol Yoon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bridging the translational gap in clinical nanomedicine: From rational design to clinical reality

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology offers a multi‐faceted approach to modern healthcare, encompassing high‐sensitivity diagnostic imaging, innovative vaccine delivery, and targeted therapeutics. This review explores how these nanomedicine applications address critical challenges in cancer recurrence and the treatment of neurologic and respiratory diseases to combat rising
Ahmed H. Ghonaim, Marwa Ahmed El‐Naka, Wedad M. Nageeb, Atta Ullah Khan, Noura M. Seleem, Aliaa Abdelghafar, Doaa Zamel, Yang Liu, Qigai He, Wentao Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Taxonomic and Functional Profiles of the Microbiome Associated With Different Soil Horizons of a Moist Tussock Tundra in Alaska

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Permafrost-underlain tundra soils in Northern Hemisphere are one of the largest reservoirs of terrestrial carbon, which are highly sensitive to microbial decomposition due to climate warming.
Binu M. Tripathi, Hye Min Kim1, Ji Young Jung, Sungjin Nam, Hyeon Tae Ju, Mincheol Kim, Yoo Kyung Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source