Results 101 to 110 of about 94,989 (292)

Soil microbiome along the carpathian mountains

Predicting future trends - responses of beech and fir in the Carpathian region international conference
Motivated by the study of Darenova et al. (2024), which investigated topographical, biological, and climatic drivers of soil CO2 efflux in beech-silver fir forests, we aimed to analyse the alpha diversity of bacterial and fungal communities along the Carpathian arc. .
Suban, Nejc, Maksimović, Olivera, Šibanc, Nataša, Martinović, Tijana, Dařenová, Eva, Čater, Matjaž, Grebenc, Tine   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Seasonal drivers of plant–soil–microbial community structure and functions in Western Himalayan grasslands, Pakistan

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Plant species richness was greater in summer in both alpine and subalpine grassland ecosystems. Soil moisture demonstrates significant positive correlations with soil organic carbon and total nitrogen across seasonal periods. Microbial α‐diversity peaks during summer but maintains functional stability across seasons.
Huma Ali, Muhammad Rafiq, Allan Degen, Ben Sparrow, Zhanhuan Shang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimal Interspecies Interaction Adjustment (MIIA): Inference of Neighbor-Dependent Interactions in Microbial Communities [PDF]

, 2019
An intriguing aspect in microbial communities is that pairwise interactions can be influenced by neighboring species. This creates context dependencies for microbial interactions that are based on the functional composition of the community.
Bernstein, Hans C., Fredrickson, Jim K., Haruta, Shin, Lee, Dong-Yup, Lee, Joon-Yong, Lindemann, Stephen R., Nelson, William C., Song, Hyun-Seob   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Climate change effects on biomass and greenhouse gas emissions are ameliorated by nontoxic endophytes in southeastern USA transition zone tall fescue pastures

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Tall fescue produces more biomass and less carbon dioxide from the soil when it contains its beneficial fungal endophyte. Increased temperatures projected with climate change reduce fescue biomass, while altered rainfall frequency does not. Altering rainfall frequency and increasing temperatures can reduce carbon dioxide emissions from soil.
Rebecca K. McGrail, Jonathan D. Moore, A. Elizabeth Carlisle, Jim A. Nelson, Rebecca L. McCulley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of Outdoor Air Pollution With Incidence of Cancers Other Than Lung Cancer in a Large US Prospective Cohort

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Associations between outdoor air pollution and cancers other than lung cancer remain unclear, particularly in the context of tobacco use. Here, the authors assessed possible links between ambient air pollutant exposure and incidence of 20 non‐lung cancers among adults followed over a 25‐year period in the United States.
W. Ryan Diver, Lauren R. Teras, Emily L. Deubler, Alpa V. Patel, Michelle C. Turner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of abiotic factors modulating the plant-microbe-soil interactions: toward sustainable agriculture. A review

Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 2017
Microbial soil communities are active players in the biogeochemical cycles, impacting soil fertility and interacting with aboveground organisms. Although soil microbial diversity has been studied in good detail, the factors that modulate its structure ...
Gustavo Santoyo, Claudia Hernández-Pacheco, Julie Hernández-Salmerón, Rocio Hernández-León   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ginseng polysaccharides prevent mastitis through Lactobacillus murinus‐derived deoxycholic acid and TGR5 signaling

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Prebiotic Ginseng polysaccharides (GP) alleviate mastitis through selective enrichment of gut L. murinus, which elevates its anti‐inflammatory metabolite deoxycholic acid (DCA). Circulating DCA engages mammary epithelial TGR5 receptors, triggering the cAMP–PKA pathway to suppress NF‐κB/NLRP3‐mediated inflammation.
Zhijie Zheng, Huiying Liu, Sizhe Chen, Jianhui Gu, Sisi Cai, Xiang Liu, Raphaela I. Lau, Yao Zhang, Sunjae Lee, Xiaoyan Wang, Kewei Fan, Xiaole Yin, Hein Min Tun, Renyou Gan, Haichong Wu, Qi Su   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and Rhizophagus irregularis on soil microorganisms assessed by metatranscriptomics and metaproteomics

, 2019
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form symbioses with approximately 80% of plant species and potentially benefit their hosts (e.g. nutrient acquisition) and the soil environment (e.g. soil aggregation).
Johnston, P., Lammel, D., Mbedi, S., Meierhofer, D., Rillig, M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang, Yun Wang, Jiecai Zhao, Gaofeng Chen, Andéole Niyongabo Turatsinze, Liang Yue, Yuan Tian, Xiaofan Xie, Ailing Ye, Meilan Zhang, Lingling Wu, Zengxiang Guo, Yubao Zhang, Ruoyu Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate induced microbiome alterations increase cadmium bioavailability in agricultural soils with pH below 7

Communications Earth & Environment
Climate change and metals independently stress soil microbiomes, but their combined effects remain unresolved. Here we show that future climate affects soil cadmium through altered soil microbiome and nutrient cycles, with soil pH as critical factor.
Sören Drabesch, Oliver J. Lechtenfeld, Esmira Bibaj, José M. León Ninin, Juan Lezama Pachecco, Scott Fendorf, Britta Planer-Friedrich, Andreas Kappler, E. Marie Muehe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source