Results 1 to 10 of about 1,066,639 (291)

Element Abundances in Impulsive Solar Energetic-Particle Events

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
Impulsive solar energetic-particle (SEP) events were first distinguished as the streaming electrons that produce type III radio bursts as distinct from shock-induced type II bursts. They were then observed as the surprisingly enhanced 3He-rich SEP events,
Donald Reames
exaly   +4 more sources

Solar and stellar photospheric abundances

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Solar Physics, 2016
The determination of photospheric abundances in late-type stars from spectroscopic observations is a well-established field, built on solid theoretical foundations.
Carlos Allende Prieto
doaj   +3 more sources

PEPSI Investigation, Retrieval, and Atlas of Numerous Giant Atmospheres (PIRANGA). IV. High-resolution Phased-resolved Spectroscopy of the Ultra-hot-Jupiter KELT-20 b [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present five datasets of high-resolution optical emission spectra of the ultra-hot-Jupiter KELT-20 b with the PEPSI spectrograph. Using a Bayesian retrieval framework, we constrain its dayside pressure–temperature profile and abundances of Fe, Ni, and
Victoria Bonidie   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Element Abundances of Solar Energetic Particles and the Photosphere, the Corona, and the Solar Wind

open access: yesAtoms, 2019
From a turbulent history, the study of the abundances of elements in solar energetic particles (SEPs) has grown into an extensive field that probes the solar corona and physical processes of SEP acceleration and transport.
Donald Reames
exaly   +3 more sources

Solar data uncertainty impacts on MCMC methods for r-process nucleosynthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
In recent work, we developed a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) procedure to predict the ground state masses capable of forming the observed Solar r-process rare-earth abundance peak.
Nicole Vassh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intriguing Plasma Composition Pattern in a Solar Active Region: A Result of Nonresonant Alfvén Waves?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The plasma composition of the solar corona is different from that of the solar photosphere. Elements that have a low first ionization potential (FIP) are preferentially transported to the corona and therefore show enhanced abundances in the corona ...
Teodora Mihailescu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the Relationship between Solar Coronal Abundances and F10.7 cm Radio Emission

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Sun-as-a-star coronal plasma composition, derived from full-Sun spectra, and the F10.7 radio flux (2.8 GHz) have been shown to be highly correlated ( r = 0.88) during solar cycle 24.
Andy S. H. To   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigations of Flaring Plasma Parameters during an M-class Flare Using the Differential Evolution Method and XSM/Chandrayaan-2 Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We employ the differential evolution (DE) method to analyze observations from the Solar X-Ray Monitor on board the Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft. DE belongs to the family of evolutionary algorithms that find solutions using mechanisms inspired by biological ...
Anna Kępa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Composition of RR Lyn – an Eclipsing Binary System with Am and λ Boo Type Components [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2017
High-resolution spectroscopic observations of the eclipsing binary system RR Lyn were made using the 1.8 m telescope at the Bohuynsan Optical Astronomical Observatory in Korea.
Yeuncheol Jeong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extended MCDHF Calculations of Energy Levels and Transition Data for N i

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
Accurate and extensive atomic data are essential for spectroscopic analyses of stellar atmospheres and other astronomical objects. We present energy levels, lifetimes, and transition probabilities for neutral nitrogen, the sixth most abundant element in ...
M. C. Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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