Results 91 to 100 of about 1,195,417 (237)

Modeling of non-thermal fractions formed in the extended hydrogen corona at Mars

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Solar forcing on the upper atmospheres of terrestrial planets occurs through both the absorption of soft X-ray and extreme ultraviolet (XUV) solar radiation and the influx of solar wind plasma resulting in the formation of an extended neutral corona ...
Valery Shematovich   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamical Solar Wind Forecasting Using In Situ Solar Wind Speed Observations

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 11, November 2026.
Abstract Accurate prediction of the ambient solar wind at Earth is a key requirement for space‐weather forecasting but is limited by uncertainties in coronal boundary conditions and, to a lesser extent, heliospheric transport. We present a quantitative assessment of a solar wind forecast that uses near‐Earth in situ solar wind observations to estimate ...
M. J. Owens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating Alfvénic wave propagation in coronal open-field regions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The physical mechanisms behind accelerating solar and stellar winds are a long-standing astrophysical mystery, although recent breakthroughs have come from models invoking the turbulent dissipation of Alfvén waves.
Morton, Richard   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Solar Corona

open access: yes
Abstract The solar corona is the hot, tenuous outer layer of the Sun’s atmosphere. The coronal plasma is roughly around 1 mega-Kelvin (MK) but can reach temperatures of around 10 MK in certain regions. Due to this high temperature, the plasma in the corona emits electromagnetic radiation predominantly at Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) and ...
Rosch, J., Rosch, J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Ubiquitous High-frequency Waves and Disturbances in the Active Region Corona Observed with Cryo-NIRSP

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The plasma of the solar corona harbors a multitude of coronal wave modes, some of which could be dissipated to provide the required energy and momentum to heat the corona and accelerate the solar wind.
Momchil E. Molnar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radio Sounding Determination of Two‐Dimensional Plasma Structure Velocity

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 20, 28 October 2026.
Abstract The Mars spacecraft Tianwen‐1 transmitted radio signals to Earth for its orbit determination. The frequencies of the radio signals exhibited sharp variations when an ICME passed through the Mars‐Earth signal path on 18 June 2021. These sharp variations were observed at different ground stations at different times. This was most probably caused
Qingbao He, Qinghui Liu, Yongzhang Yang
wiley   +1 more source

SWIFF : space weather integrated forecasting framework [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This research has received funding from the European Commission’s FP7 Program with the grant agreement SWIFF (Project No. 2633430, swiff.eu). The KU Leuven simulations were conducted on the computational resources provided by the PRACE Tier-0 Project No.
Viviane Pierrard   +107 more
core   +1 more source

Energy and Mass Transport Associated with Impulsive Spicular Flows in Solar Coronal Holes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
How the solar atmosphere is heated from a temperature of about 5000 to 6000 K in the lower atmosphere to about 1–2 MK in the corona has challenged the astrophysical community for nearly 80 yr.
Lei Ni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Ceramic‐Enhanced Deformable Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Noncontact Biomechanical and Raindrop Energy Harvesting

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 58, 16 October 2026.
A large‐area, deformable high‐entropy‐ceramic (HEC)‐doped triboelectric nanogenerator with a trilayer architecture is developed, consisting of an HEC‐doped triboelectric layer, a graphite‐like textile charge‐storage layer, and stretchable carbon black electrodes.
Shengyou Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the fluctuations of electron density and magnetic field in the solar mid-corona: spacecraft radio observations

open access: yes, 2020
Context: The mechanisms for solar wind acceleration remain speculative despite decades of research. Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wave energy is believed to play a key role in powering the solar wind, but characterization of the magnetic energy transport ...
Wexler, David B.
core   +1 more source

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