Results 71 to 80 of about 860 (182)

Modeling multiphase plasma in the corona: prominences and rain

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Solar Physics
We review major achievements in our understanding of multiphase coronal plasma, where cool-dense and hot-tenuous matter coexists, brought about by advances in modeling and theory, inspired by observations.
Rony Keppens, Yuhao Zhou, Chun Xia
doaj   +1 more source

Steady-state Heating of Diffuse Coronal Plasma in a Solar Active Region

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The solar corona is much hotter than lower layers of the solar atmosphere—the photosphere and chromosphere. The coronal temperature is up to 1 MK in quiet Sun areas, while up to several megakelvins in active regions, which implies a key role of the ...
Gregory D. Fleishman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Are the Abnormally Hot Chromosphere and Corona Heated by the Solar Magnetic Fields?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The corona is a structure possessed by stars, including the Sun. The abnormal heating of the solar corona and chromosphere is one of the greatest mysteries in modern astronomy.
K. J. Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zone of Preferential Heating for Minor Ions in the Solar Wind

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The properties of minor ions in the solar wind are important indicators of the state of the solar corona and the heating processes it undergoes as it expands.
Janelle Holmes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling of Condensations in Coronal Loops Produced by Impulsive Heating with Variable Frequencies and Locations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present the results of models of impulsively heated coronal loops using the 1D hydrodynamic Adaptively Refined Godunov Solver code. The impulsive heating events (which we refer to as nanoflares ) are modeled by discrete pulses of energy along the loop.
Therese A. Kucera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Five-minute Periodicities in the Population of Solar Coronal Brightenings

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The population of small-scale brightenings observed across broad regions of the quiet-Sun (QS) corona shows coherent strong periodicities of ≈5 minutes and amplitudes of 20% to 30% of the mean.
Huw Morgan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconnection Nanojets in an Erupting Solar Filament with Unprecedented High Speeds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Solar nanojets are small-scale jets generated by component magnetic reconnection, characterized by collimated plasma motion perpendicular to the reconnecting magnetic field lines.
Yuhang Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Time-variable Elemental Abundances in Coronal Loop Simulations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Numerous recent X-ray observations of coronal loops in both active regions and solar flares have shown clearly that elemental abundances vary with time.
Jeffrey W. Reep   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of Surface Sausage Oscillations of a Current Sheet and Propagating Magnetoacoustic Waves by Impulsive Reconnection

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Magnetic reconnection and magnetohydrodynamic waves may well be both playing a role in coronal heating. In this paper, we simulate reconnection in the corona as a response to the convergence of opposite-polarity magnetic sources at the base of the corona.
Sripan Mondal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Uniturbulence and Alfvén Wave Solar Model (UAWSoM) in MPI-AMRVAC

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The coronal heating problem and the generation of the solar wind remain fundamental challenges in solar physics. While approaches based on, e.g., the Alfvén Wave Solar Model (AWSoM) have proven highly successful in reproducing the large-scale ...
McMurdo M.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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