Results 31 to 40 of about 2,611,112 (157)

Current sheets in the solar corona : formation, fragmentation and heating [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In this thesis we investigate current sheets in the solar corona. The well known 1D model for the tearing mode instability is presented, before progressing to 2D where we introduce a non-uniform resistivity.
Bowness, Ruth
core   +2 more sources

Space- and ground-based investigations of solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This paper provides a brief review of the understanding of the coupled solar wind–magnetosphere–ionosphere system that can be attained from observations of the size of the ionospheric polar caps from space and the ground.
Milan, S. E.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Estimates of magnetotail reconnection rate based on IMAGE FUV and EISCAT measurements [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2005
Dayside merging between the interplanetary and terrestrial magnetic fields couples the solar wind electric field to the Earth's magnetosphere, increases the magnetospheric convection and results in efficient transport of solar wind energy into the ...
N. Østgaard   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additional acceleration of solar-wind particles in current sheets of the heliosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Particles of fast solar wind in the vicinity of the heliospheric current sheet (HCS) or in a front of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) often reveal very peculiar energy or velocity profiles, density distributions with double or triple peaks,
V. Zharkova   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Particle acceleration in the presence of weak turbulence at an X-type neutral point [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We simulate the likely noisy situation near a reconnection region by superposing many 2D linear reconnection eigenmodes. The superposition of modes on the steady state X-type magnetic field creates multiple X- and O-type neutral points close to the ...
Petkaki, P.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Fast plasmoid-mediated reconnection in a solar flare

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Solar flares provide wide range of observational details about fundamental processes involved. Here, the authors show evidence for magnetic reconnection in a strong confined solar flare displaying all four reconnection flows with plasmoids in the current
Xiaoli Yan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Distribution of Return Flows Occurrence in the Venusian Magnetotail and Its Dependence on Upstream Conditions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 21, 16 November 2026.
Abstract Venus‐ward return flow can significantly influence ion escape from Venus and may therefore play an important role in atmospheric evolution. However, the mechanism driving return flow remains under debate. Here, we investigate the occurrence rate and spatial distribution of ion return flows in the Venusian induced magnetotail, and their ...
Emmett Shei‐House   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving fast reconnection in resistive MHD models via turbulent means [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2012
Astrophysical fluids are generally turbulent and this preexisting turbulence must be taken into account for models of magnetic reconnection in astrophysical, solar or heliospheric environments.
G. Lapenta, A. Lazarian
doaj   +1 more source

Is Magnetic Reconnection Dominantly Spatially or Temporally Variable: First Results From TRACERS

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 11, November 2026.
Abstract The Tandem Reconnection And Cusp Electrodynamics Reconnaissance Satellites (TRACERS) small explorer mission was designed to: Determine whether magnetopause reconnection is primarily spatially or temporally variable for a range of solar wind conditions. Observations from the Analyzers for Cusp Ions (ACIs) on the two TRACERS spacecrafts are used
S. A. Fuselier   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of Hall currents, plasma viscosity and electron inertia on magnetic reconnection solutions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This thesis examines magnetic reconnection in the solar corona. Magnetic reconnection is the only mechanism which allows the magnetic topology of magnetized plasmas to be changed. Many of the dynamic processes in the Sun's atmosphere are believed to be
Senanayake, Tissa
core  

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