Results 101 to 110 of about 117,386 (210)

Stable three-dimensional spinning optical solitons supported by competing quadratic and cubic nonlinearities

open access: yes, 2002
We show that the quadratic interaction of fundamental and second harmonics in a bulk dispersive medium, combined with self-defocusing cubic nonlinearity, give rise to completely localized spatiotemporal solitons (vortex tori) with vorticity s=1. There is
Buryak, A. V.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Interaction of Dirac δ$$ \delta $$‐Waves in the Inviscid Levine and Sleeman Chemotaxis Model

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article investigates interactions of δ$$ \delta $$‐shock waves in the inviscid Levine and Sleeman chemotaxis model ut−λ(uv)x=0$$ {u}_t-\lambda {(uv)}_x=0 $$, vt−ux=0$$ {v}_t-{u}_x=0 $$. The analysis employs a distributional product and a solution concept that extends the classical solution concept.
Adelino Paiva
wiley   +1 more source

Beam Steering in Nonlocal Mediumwith Competing Nonlinearities

open access: yesJournal of Harbin University of Science and Technology, 2017
Nonlocal spatial solitons have potential applications in all-optical signal processing and optical interconnects due to their low power and particle-like nature on interactions.
PU Shao-zhi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solitons in combined linear and nonlinear lattice potentials

open access: yes, 2010
We study ordinary solitons and gap solitons (GSs) in the effectively one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with a combination of linear and nonlinear lattice potentials. The main points of the analysis are effects of the (in)commensurability between
A. Ferrando   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Analytical and Numerical Soliton Solutions of the Shynaray II‐A Equation Using the G′G,1G$$ \left(\frac{G^{\prime }}{G},\frac{1}{G}\right) $$‐Expansion Method and Regularization‐Based Neural Networks

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nonlinear differential equations play a fundamental role in modeling complex physical phenomena across solid‐state physics, hydrodynamics, plasma physics, nonlinear optics, and biological systems. This study focuses on the Shynaray II‐A equation, a relatively less‐explored parametric nonlinear partial differential equation that describes ...
Aamir Farooq   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiable Manifolds and Geometric Structures

open access: yesMathematics
This editorial presents 26 research articles published in the Special Issue entitled Differentiable Manifolds and Geometric Structures of the MDPI Mathematics journal, which covers a wide range of topics particularly from the geometry of (pseudo ...
Adara M. Blaga
doaj   +1 more source

Electrospun conducting polymers: recent trends and the transition towards a sustainable future

open access: yesPolymer International, EarlyView.
This review discusses the electrospinning of conducting polymers, detailing procedures, fibrous morphologies, improved properties, applications in electronics, and challenges, while outlining future directions for nanofibre‐based devices in various fields.
Xenofon Karagiorgis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete localized modes supported by an inhomogeneous defocusing nonlinearity

open access: yes, 2013
We report that infinite and semi-infinite lattices with spatially inhomogeneous self-defocusing (SDF)\ onsite nonlinearity, whose strength increases rapidly enough toward the lattice periphery, support stable unstaggered (UnST) discrete bright solitons ...
Gligoric, Goran   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Degree theory for 4‐dimensional asymptotically conical gradient expanding solitons

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 5, Page 1151-1298, May 2026.
Abstract We develop a new degree theory for 4‐dimensional, asymptotically conical gradient expanding solitons. Our theory implies the existence of gradient expanding solitons that are asymptotic to any given cone over S3$S^3$ with non‐negative scalar curvature. We also obtain a similar existence result for cones whose link is diffeomorphic to S3/Γ$S^3/\
Richard H. Bamler, Eric Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Rigidity Characterizations of Conformal Solitons

open access: yesMathematics
We study the rigidity of conformal solitons, give a sufficient and necessary condition that guarantees that every closed conformal soliton is gradient conformal soliton, and prove that complete conformal solitons with a nonpositive Ricci curvature must ...
Junsheng Gong, Jiancheng Liu
doaj   +1 more source

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