Results 101 to 110 of about 19,255 (216)
Bicarbonate-regulated soluble adenylyl cyclase.
Soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC) represents a novel form of mammalian adenylyl cyclase structurally, molecularly, and biochemically distinct from the G protein-regulated, transmembrane adenylyl cyclases (tmACs). sAC possesses no transmembrane domains and is insensitive to classic modulators of tmACs, such as heterotrimeric G proteins and P site ligands ...
M S, Wuttke, J, Buck, L R, Levin
openaire +1 more source
Bicarbonate-sensitive soluble and transmembrane adenylyl cyclases in peripheral chemoreceptors [PDF]
Stimulation of the carotid body (CB) chemoreceptors by hypercapnia triggers a reflex ventilatory response via a cascade of cellular events, which includes generation of cAMP. However, it is not known if molecular CO2/HCO3(-) and/or H(+) mediate this effect and how these molecules contribute to cAMP production.
Ana R, Nunes +7 more
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Biochemical and Physiological Effects of Galanin in Health and Disease
Galanin is a biologically active neuropeptide hormone that mediates its effects through three galanin receptors. Galanin signaling induces changes in glucose homeostasis amongst others and plays a dynamic role in the physiological health of many organ systems.
Patrick Mireles +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The ever unfolding story of cAMP signaling in trypanosomatids: vive la difference! [PDF]
Kinetoplastids are unicellular, eukaryotic, flagellated protozoans containing the eponymous kinetoplast. Within this order, the family of trypanosomatids are responsible for some of the most serious human diseases, including Chagas disease (Trypanosoma ...
De Koning, Harry P. +2 more
core +1 more source
Bicarbonate-responsive “soluble” adenylyl cyclase defines a nuclear cAMP microdomain [PDF]
Bicarbonate-responsive “soluble” adenylyl cyclase resides, in part, inside the mammalian cell nucleus where it stimulates the activity of nuclear protein kinase A to phosphorylate the cAMP response element binding protein (CREB). The existence of this complete and functional, nuclear-localized cAMP pathway establishes that cAMP signals in intracellular
Zippin, Jonathan H. +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Histamine H4 receptor (H4R) antagonist VUF6002 mimics low‐dose X‐ray irradiation in aged Alzheimer's disease (AD) mice, enhancing microglial clearance of amyloid‐beta/hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates and restoring cognition. Microglial H4R deletion activates cAMP/TGF‐β1/Smad3 pathway, enhancing phagocytosis, while TGF‐β receptor 1 deletion abolishes ...
Yi‐Jun Xu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cyclic AMP-binding protein Epac1 acts as a metabolic sensor to promote cardiomyocyte lipotoxicity
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a master regulator of mitochondrial metabolism but its precise mechanism of action yet remains unclear. Here, we found that a dietary saturated fatty acid (FA), palmitate increased intracellular cAMP synthesis ...
Marion Laudette +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of soluble forms of nonchimeric type V adenylyl cyclases [PDF]
Type V adenylyl cyclase (ACV) belongs to the family of Ca 2+ - inhibited cyclases. We have generated two soluble forms of the enzyme containing the C1 or C1a region (which lacks the C-terminal 112 amino acids) linked to the C2 domain and compared their regulation with the full-length ACV. All three forms of ACV were
K, Scholich +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
A proposed mechanism to explain the role of CYP4X1/sEH‐14,15‐EET‐EA system in colon cancer immune escape. 14,15‐EET‐EA, 14,15‐epoxyeicosatrienoic acid‐ethanolamide; sEH, soluble epoxide hydrolase; CYP4X1, cytochrome P450 4X1; GPR119, G‐protein coupled receptor 119; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; Gs, Gαs subunit; cAMP, cyclic adenosine ...
Min Mo +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ADENYLYL CYCLASE TYPE 9: REGULATION AND CARDIAC FUNCTION [PDF]
Abnormalities in cardiac stress signaling underlie a number of cardiovascular diseases (e.g. arrhythmias and heart failure). Cardiac stress signaling pathways normally integrate signals from the sympathetic nervous system to promote efficient contraction
Baldwin, Tanya A., Baldwin, Tanya A.
core +1 more source

