Results 101 to 110 of about 82,478 (265)
Background The tumor microenvironment (TME) impacts the therapeutic efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). No liquid biomarkers are available to evaluate TME heterogeneity. Here, we investigated the clinical significance of PD-1-binding soluble
F. Ando +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ABSTRACT The human body functions as a natural reactor for a vast network of chemical and biological reactions and physical interactions among small molecules, proteins, cells, and numerous other components. These reactions/interactions are essential for maintaining normal physiological functions.
Yuhao Cai, Chao Zhao
wiley +1 more source
The mammalian TGFβ interacts with ubiquitously expressed TGFBR1 and TGFBR2, and current TGFβ‐targeting agents are non‐cell‐selective. The cooperative interaction of the modular parasite TGFβ antagonist with multiple host (co‐)receptors empowers the design of TGM chimeras and bispecific antibodies that activate or inhibit TGFβ signaling in a cell ...
Maarten van Dinther +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Immune checkpoint (IC) pathways, including programmed death protein 1 (PD‐1), its ligand PD‐L1, and CTLA‐4, mediate negative regulatory signals in immune responses.
Shigeo Fuji +13 more
doaj +1 more source
A Plug‐and‐Play Platform for Customizing Multivalent Degraders and Degrader‐Drug Conjugates
Membrane proteins remain challenging targets for conventional TPD approaches. Here, the authors develop UPTAB, a modular platform leveraging ultrahigh‐affinity orthogonal Im/CL protein pairs for lysosomal degradation of membrane proteins. Mono‐targeted (Type‐I), dual‐targeted (Type‐II), and tri‐targeted (Type‐III) UPTABs enable simultaneous degradation
Mengqing Zhao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The interaction of PD-L1 with PD-1 is a major immune checkpoint that limits effector T cell function against cancer cells; monoclonal antibodies that block this pathway have been approved in multiple tumor indications. As a next generation therapy, small
Kathleen M C Sullivan +26 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of the compromised immune microenvironment, including immune checkpoints, in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) has been identified as critical This study aimed to investigate the expression patterns of immune checkpoints, particularly soluble PD-1/
Xingcheng Yang +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ABHD17C‐mediated depalmitoylation of BCL6B at Cys442 blocks its nuclear import and triggers ubiquitin‐dependent degradation, attenuating transcriptional repression of the anti‐phagocytic signal CD24. This mechanism enables pancreatic cancer cells to evade macrophage phagocytosis and fosters an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
Yalu Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
An efficient, enantiodivergent synthesis of phosphorylated oxindoles with quaternary stereocenters is achieved via a nickel‐catalyzed intermolecular Heck‐phosphorylation cascade. Employing a single chiral catalyst, either product enantiomer is selectively accessed simply by changing the alkene leaving group. DFT calculations trace this stereodivergence
Haimeng Zhu +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
Rigid, bivalent CTLA-4 binding to CD80 is required to disrupt the cis CD80/PD-L1 interaction
Summary: The CTLA-4 and PD-1 checkpoints control immune responses and are key targets in immunotherapy. Both pathways are connected via a cis interaction between CD80 and PD-L1, the ligands for CTLA-4 and PD-1, respectively. This cis interaction prevents
Maximillian A. Robinson +11 more
doaj +1 more source

