Results 101 to 110 of about 82,478 (265)

Combination of plasma MMPs and PD-1-binding soluble PD-L1 predicts recurrence in gastric cancer and the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Background The tumor microenvironment (TME) impacts the therapeutic efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). No liquid biomarkers are available to evaluate TME heterogeneity. Here, we investigated the clinical significance of PD-1-binding soluble
F. Ando   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spontaneous Non‐Catalyzed Molecular Reactions and Interactions in the Human Body: Biomedical Implications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The human body functions as a natural reactor for a vast network of chemical and biological reactions and physical interactions among small molecules, proteins, cells, and numerous other components. These reactions/interactions are essential for maintaining normal physiological functions.
Yuhao Cai, Chao Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Mechanism of Action of a Parasite TGFβ Antagonist Inspires the Creation of Cell‐Type‐Specific TGFβ Modulators

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mammalian TGFβ interacts with ubiquitously expressed TGFBR1 and TGFBR2, and current TGFβ‐targeting agents are non‐cell‐selective. The cooperative interaction of the modular parasite TGFβ antagonist with multiple host (co‐)receptors empowers the design of TGM chimeras and bispecific antibodies that activate or inhibit TGFβ signaling in a cell ...
Maarten van Dinther   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of Elevated Levels of Soluble‐Form Immune Checkpoint Molecules in Patients With Aggressive Adult T‐Cell Leukemia‐Lymphoma

open access: yeseJHaem
Background Immune checkpoint (IC) pathways, including programmed death protein 1 (PD‐1), its ligand PD‐L1, and CTLA‐4, mediate negative regulatory signals in immune responses.
Shigeo Fuji   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Plug‐and‐Play Platform for Customizing Multivalent Degraders and Degrader‐Drug Conjugates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Membrane proteins remain challenging targets for conventional TPD approaches. Here, the authors develop UPTAB, a modular platform leveraging ultrahigh‐affinity orthogonal Im/CL protein pairs for lysosomal degradation of membrane proteins. Mono‐targeted (Type‐I), dual‐targeted (Type‐II), and tri‐targeted (Type‐III) UPTABs enable simultaneous degradation
Mengqing Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCX559 is a potent, orally-administered small molecule PD-L1 inhibitor that induces anti-tumor immunity.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
The interaction of PD-L1 with PD-1 is a major immune checkpoint that limits effector T cell function against cancer cells; monoclonal antibodies that block this pathway have been approved in multiple tumor indications. As a next generation therapy, small
Kathleen M C Sullivan   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soluble PD-L1 as a novel biomarker predicts poor outcomes and disease progression in de novo myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesBiomarker Research
The role of the compromised immune microenvironment, including immune checkpoints, in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) has been identified as critical This study aimed to investigate the expression patterns of immune checkpoints, particularly soluble PD-1/
Xingcheng Yang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ABHD17C‐Mediated S‐Depalmitoylation of BCL6B Enhances CD24 Transcription to Resist Macrophage Phagocytosis in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABHD17C‐mediated depalmitoylation of BCL6B at Cys442 blocks its nuclear import and triggers ubiquitin‐dependent degradation, attenuating transcriptional repression of the anti‐phagocytic signal CD24. This mechanism enables pancreatic cancer cells to evade macrophage phagocytosis and fosters an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
Yalu Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substrate‐Controlled Enantiodivergence in Ni‐Catalyzed Access to Phosphorylated Oxindoles With Quaternary Stereocenters

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
An efficient, enantiodivergent synthesis of phosphorylated oxindoles with quaternary stereocenters is achieved via a nickel‐catalyzed intermolecular Heck‐phosphorylation cascade. Employing a single chiral catalyst, either product enantiomer is selectively accessed simply by changing the alkene leaving group. DFT calculations trace this stereodivergence
Haimeng Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Rigid, bivalent CTLA-4 binding to CD80 is required to disrupt the cis CD80/PD-L1 interaction

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: The CTLA-4 and PD-1 checkpoints control immune responses and are key targets in immunotherapy. Both pathways are connected via a cis interaction between CD80 and PD-L1, the ligands for CTLA-4 and PD-1, respectively. This cis interaction prevents
Maximillian A. Robinson   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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