Results 31 to 40 of about 175 (174)

Hepatic Oxidative Stress and Cell Death Influenced by Dietary Lipid Levels in a Fresh Teleost

open access: yesAntioxidants
Ferroptosis is a form of regulated cell death characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, affecting physiological and pathological processes.
Lingjie He   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

N-Acetylcysteine improves intestinal function and attenuates intestinal autophagy in piglets challenged with β-conglycinin

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
β-Conglycinin (β-CG), an anti-nutritional factor, is a major allergen in soybeans to induce intestinal dysfunction and diarrhea in neonatal animals, including piglets and human infants.
Huiyun Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations of positively selected codons in FcγRI reveal novel biochemical binding properties

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Evolutionary analysis across 32 placental mammals identified positive selection at residues H148 and W149 in the immune receptor FcγR1. Ancestral reconstruction combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveals how these mutations may influence receptor structure and dynamics, providing insight into the evolution of antibody recognition and immune ...
David A. Young   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of dietary selenium on growth performance, antioxidant status, and gut microbial diversity of zebrafish (Danio rerio)

open access: yesAquaculture Reports
Selenium (Se), is an essential trace element in the diet of fish and aquatic animals needed for growth, thyroid hormone metabolism, antioxidant activity, and immunity.
Zahid Anwar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary protein: Layer performance and mineral use responses of laying performance and mineral utilization to graded levels of dietary crude protein in laying hens

open access: yesPoultry Science
The intricate relationship between nitrogen and the mineral metabolism in laying hens has been well-established. However, the changes in digestion, deposition, and utilization of minerals under low-protein diets remain to be fully elucidated.
Xinyi Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling 4‐Phenylbutyrate's Therapeutic Role in SLC6A1 Disorders: Pharmacochaperoning Over HDAC Inhibition

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal and cell-type specific SPAK-NKCC1 disruption following severe TBI in the developing gyrencephalic brain

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in infants and toddlers, with limited treatment options and persistent neurological sequelae.
Alexandra Hochstetler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and preliminary validation of biomarkers associated with mitochondrial and programmed cell death in pre-eclampsia

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundThe involvement of mitochondrial and programmed cell death (mtPCD)–related genes in the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia (PE) remains inadequately characterized.MethodsThis study explores the role of mtPCD genes in PE through bioinformatics and ...
Rong Lin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shaping Carbon Nitrides for Advanced Macrostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review examines how carbon nitride can be shaped through a range of printing and interfacial assembly methods. By bringing together additive manufacturing and liquid–liquid structuring concepts, carbon nitride is moving beyond its traditional powder‐based photocatalyst form toward digitally designed robust macroscale architectures with high design
Simona Baluchová, Baris Kumru
wiley   +1 more source

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