Results 1 to 10 of about 5,728 (132)

Enhanced Antitumor Activity of Korean Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Soman’ by Targeting STAT-Mediated Aerobic Glycolysis [PDF]

open access: goldAntioxidants
Black soybeans have numerous health benefits owing to their high polyphenolic content, antioxidant activity, and antitumor effects. We previously reported that the Korean black soybean cultivar ‘Soman’ possesses higher anthocyanin and isoflavone contents
Su Hwan Park   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Cystamine reduces neurodegeneration and epileptogenesis following soman-induced status epilepticus in rats [PDF]

open access: goldExperimental Biology and Medicine
Acute exposure to a seizure-inducing dose of an organophosphorus nerve agent inhibits acetylcholinesterase, leading to pharmacoresistance if benzodiazepine treatment is delayed.
Abiel K. Biney   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Proinflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress, and organ function as biomarkers of soman (GD) chronic neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports
Organophosphate (OP) nerve agents, such as soman (GD), pose great risk to neurological health by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, leading to seizures, epilepsy, and behavioral deficits.
Nyzil Massey   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Structure-activity studies of bispyridinium antinicotinics to select candidates to treat soman intoxication as part of a combined therapy. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE
The standard treatment of atropine and oximes is insufficiently effective against all organophosphorus nerve agents. Bispyridinium non-oxime nicotinic antagonists are promising components to add to treatments.
Simon R Turner   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Changes of Cholinesterase Activity in the Erythrocytes, Plasma, Diaphragm, Liver and Various Parts of the Brain in the Rabbit Following Transfusion of Erythrocytes with Soman Inhibited Acetylcholinesterase [PDF]

open access: diamondActa Medica, 1997
1. The changes of cholinesterase activity in rabbit blood, peripheral tissues and the central nervous system following transfusion of erythrocytes with soman inhibited acetylcholinesterase were demonstrated. 2. After incubation with soman for 0.5 or 24 h,
Jiří Kassa, Jiří Bajgar, Josef Fusek
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessment of the Therapeutic and Anticonvulsive Efficacy of a Drug Combination Consisting of Trihexyphenidyle and HI-6 in Soman-Poisoned Rats [PDF]

open access: diamondActa Medica, 2004
1. The influence of two anticholinergic drugs (atropine, trihexyphenidyle) on the effectiveness of antidotal treatment to eliminate soman-induced lethal effects and convulsions was studied in rats. 2.
Jiří Kassa, Ivan Samnaliev
doaj   +2 more sources

Inhalation Apparatus for Generating Sarin and Soman Toxic Vapors

open access: diamondActa Medica, 2003
The developed inhalation system is a dynamic and whole-body exposure model designated for generating sarin or soman vapors. It consists of an evaporating apparatus, an inhalation chamber and a carbon filter.
Lucie Ševelová   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Antiseizure and Neuroprotective Efficacy of Midazolam in Comparison with Tezampanel (LY293558) against Soman-Induced Status Epilepticus [PDF]

open access: goldToxics, 2022
Acute exposure to nerve agents induces status epilepticus (SE), which can cause death or long-term brain damage. Diazepam is approved by the FDA for the treatment of nerve agent-induced SE, and midazolam (MDZ) is currently under consideration to replace ...
Taiza H. Figueiredo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Comparison of the Neuroprotective Efficacy of Pharmacological Pretreatment and Antidotal Treatment in Soman-Poisoned Rats [PDF]

open access: diamondActa Medica, 2003
1. To study the influence of pharmacological pretreatment (PANPAL or pyridostigmine combined with biperiden) and antidotal treatment (the oxime HI-6 plus atropine) on soman-induced neurotoxicity, male albino rats were poisoned with a lethal dose of soman
Jiří Kassa   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Influence of Anticholinergic Drug Selection on the Effectiveness of Oximes Against Soman-Induced Supralethal Poisoning in Mice [PDF]

open access: diamondActa Medica, 2001
1. The influence of anticholinergic drugs (atropine, benactyzine, biperiden) on the efficacy of monopyridinium and bispyridinium oximes (HI-6, BI-6, obidoxime, pralidoxime, methoxime) on soman-induced supralethal poisoning was studied in mice. 2.
Jiří Kassa
doaj   +2 more sources

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