Results 141 to 150 of about 257,839 (298)

Somatic embryogenesis in higher plants

, 2013
Somatic embryogenesis is an illustration of plant totipotency. There are many factors involved in causing development switching during somatic embryogenesis.
Nor Fathihah binti Mamat
core  

Navigating the Complexity: A Comprehensive Review of GSK‐3 Inhibition in Regenerative Medicine

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glycogen synthase kinase‐3 (GSK‐3) is a central regulator of numerous cellular signaling pathways, with critical roles in metabolism, proliferation, differentiation, and tissue regeneration. This review explores the multifaceted effects of pharmacological GSK‐3 inhibition across multiple body districts, focusing on its highly context‐dependent
Davide Schiroli, Alessia Merra, Chiara Marraccini, Lucia Merolle, Graziella Pellegrini, Eleonora Maurizi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mating history shapes Wolbachia‐induced cytoplasmic incompatibility and female fitness in an insect pest

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Mating order and remating of females by males with different endosymbiont associations strongly shape Wolbachia‐induced cytoplasmic incompatibility, female fitness and offspring sex ratio. An incompatible first mating was weakly affected if followed by a compatible mating and vice versa, indicating strong first‐male sperm precedence with consequences ...
Amir H. Tourani, Alihan Katlav, James M. Cook, Geraldine Tilden, Markus Riegler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nested Selves: Self‐Organization and Shared Markov Blankets in Prenatal Development in Humans

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The immune system is a central component of organismic function in humans. This paper addresses self‐organization of biological systems in relation to—and nested within—other biological systems in pregnancy. Pregnancy constitutes a fundamental state for human embodiment and a key step in the evolution and conservation of our species. While not
Anna Ciaunica, Michael Levin, Fernando E. Rosas, Karl Friston   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

LEC2 induces somatic cell reprogramming through epigenetic activation of plant cell totipotency regulators

Nature Communications
Many plant species can develop embryos from somatic cells without fertilization. During this process, known as somatic embryogenesis, changes in the DNA methylation patterns are characteristic of reprogramming somatic cells into an embryogenic state ...
Jing Peng, Qi Zhang, Li Ping Tang, Biao Jie Xu, Thomas Laux, Xian Sheng Zhang, Ying Hua Su   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Thiram‐Induced Embryotoxicity Using Integrated In Silico, In Vitro, and Transcriptomic Approaches

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐term exposure to low‐dose food contact materials (FCMs) has raised concerns regarding developmental toxicity. In the present study, we prioritized FCMs with potential developmental toxicity using a weight‐of‐evidence computational model, which predicted 127 chemicals to be of high concern.
Chia‐Chi Ho, Chun‐Wei Tung, B. Linju Yen, Chen‐Yi Weng, Ju‐Hsin Hsu, Ming‐Hsien Tsai, Salim Arrokhman, Pinpin Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

“White and Clear” (WaC): A tunable hydrophilic tissue clearing strategy for multi‐species 3D imaging

VIEW, EarlyView.
Optical tissue clearing methods help scientists make tissues transparent to image structures deep inside organs in 3D, but many existing techniques are limited in performance and difficulty. In this study, we developed an optimized clearing method called WaC (White and Clear), which improves upon existing techniques by combining efficient tissue ...
Vicente Llorente, Elena Fernández‐Cortés, Daniel Sanderson, Julia Carolina Salazar Romero, Juan Miguel Gil‐Jaurena, Esther Bernaldo‐de‐Quirós, Rafael J. Jiménez‐Riobóo, Rafael Correa‐Rocha, Isabel Izquierdo‐Barba, Rafael Samaniego, Jorge Ripoll, Manuel Desco, María Victoria Gómez‐Gaviro   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anther Culture in Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

Journal of Agriculture and Plant Sciences, 2013
Somatic embryogenesis has been defined as the developmental process producing a perfect embryo from a single cell, which achieves bipolar at as a stage as occurs in zygotic embryogenesis.
Liljana Koleva-Gudeva
doaj  

Comparative Molecular Insights into Developmental and Behavioral Toxicity Induced by Octocrylene and Ethylhexyl Salicylate Exposure on Zebrafish

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study compared the ecological toxicity of organic ultraviolet filters, octocrylene (OC) and ethylhexyl salicylate (EHS), on zebrafish embryos and larvae. EHS exhibited higher acute toxicity, causing increased mortality, hypoactive behavior at 50 mg/L, and disruptions in lipid homeostasis, while OC primarily affected hypoxia response and ...
Xiaoyang Lu, Li Sun, Jiao Chen, Jing Wang, Miao Guan, Shixia Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hox Gene Variation Drives Morphological Specialization of Humpback Grouper Cromileptes altivelis

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Cromileptes altivelis exhibits a distinctive “sunken head and humpback” morphology, formed through cranial remodeling. Genetic analyses identified unique amino acid variants in Hoxa7a and Hoxa10b, with functional tests confirming their role in enhancing osteoblast activity and driving cranial remodeling.
Xiaoying Cao, Zhaowei Zhong, Lisheng Wu, Quanyin Liu, Shaoxiong Ding   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source