Results 71 to 80 of about 55,815 (216)

The FGF/FGFR System in the Biology and Therapeutic Landscape of Pediatric CNS Tumors

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) tumors are the most common solid malignancies in children, comprising a highly heterogeneous group of neoplasms defined by distinct molecular alterations and clinical behaviors. Advances in molecular genetics have underscored the relevance of specific signaling pathways in driving pediatric tumorigenesis, among ...
Serena Filiberti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Roles of Autophagy in the Sorafenib Resistance of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and prognosis remains unsatisfactory since the disease is often diagnosed at the advanced stages.
Ting Sun, Hongchun Liu, Liang Ming
doaj   +1 more source

Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy In Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Priming the Tumor Immune Microenvironment From Bench To Bedside

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
The dual immunomodulatory network of radiotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma. Radiotherapy initiates its effects by inducing immunogenic cell death and DNA double‐strand breaks. Immune Activation: Cytosolic DNA from damaged cells activates the cGAS‐STING pathway, triggering IRF3/NF‐κB‐mediated type I interferon production. This enhances dendritic cell
Zhigang Fu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A lysosome‐targeted ultra‐sensitive viscosity probe for monitoring viscosity alterations during chemotherapy

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
A novel chemosensing platform based on a molecular rotor architecture is established for specific, dynamic detection of lysosomal viscosity. The platform allows real‐time tracking of lysosomal viscosity fluctuations induced by various chemotherapeutic agents, highlighting its significant potential as a powerful tool for early cancer diagnostics and ...
Haoyang Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the CD47–SIRPα phagocytic checkpoint in cancer: Biology, translational opportunities, and next‐generation therapeutic strategies

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
The CD47–SIRPα axis has emerged as a critical innate immune checkpoint that suppresses macrophage‐mediated phagocytosis through a canonical “don't eat me” signal and enables tumor immune evasion. We comprehensively summarize the structural and biological features of CD47 and the molecular mechanisms underlying CD47‐mediated regulation of phagocytosis ...
Ruimei Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thrombocytosis and tumour distribution predict outcome in dogs with hepatocellular carcinoma: A multi‐institutional retrospective analysis

open access: yesVeterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common canine hepatobiliary tumour. This study aimed to determine which criteria influenced outcome of HCC in a modern population of dogs across eight institutions. Methods The medical records of 106 dogs with HCC were retrospectively reviewed.
Emily A. Janik   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PPM1G‒MET axis sustains AKT signaling to drive Twist‐associated EMT and drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is frequently resistant to targeted therapies. We identify protein phosphatase Mg2+/Mn2+‐dependent 1G (PPM1G) as a key phosphatase that stabilizes mesenchymal‐epithelial transition factor (MET) by inhibiting its ubiquitination, thereby sustaining protein kinase B (AKT) signaling and promoting Twist‐mediated epithelial ...
Weixun Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative stress‐driven metabolic reprogramming defines two subtypes of cutaneous melanoma

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Cutaneous melanoma exhibits substantial molecular heterogeneity, and metabolic reprogramming may contribute to differences in tumor behavior and treatment response. In this study, we integrated multi‐omics data from SKCM cohorts to identify two metabolism‐associated subtypes with distinct oxidative stress profiles, immune microenvironments, prognostic ...
Qikun Gao, Ziyi Liu, Ying Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Papillary Thyroid Cancer With Cutaneous Metastasis: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cutaneous metastasis of papillary thyroid carcinoma is rare, which may present as slowly growing nodules, erythematous papules, or ulcerative nodules. The pathophysiological mechanisms of skin metastasis in thyroid cancer remain unclear.
Yi‐Qing Gao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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