Results 71 to 80 of about 93,971 (359)

Biogas engine performance estimation using ANN

Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 2017
Artificial neural network (ANN) method was used to estimate the thermal efficiency (TE), brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) and volumetric efficiency (VE) values of a biogas engine with spark ignition at different methane (CH4) ratios and engine load
Yusuf Kurtgoz, Mustafa Karagoz, Emrah Deniz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Analysis of the Combustion Behavior of Ethanol, Butanol, Iso-Octane, Gasoline, and Methane in a Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Research Engine [PDF]

, 2012
Future automotive fuels are expected to contain significant quantities of bio-components. This poses a great challenge to the designers of novel low-CO2 internal combustion engines because biofuels have very different properties to those of most typical ...
Aleiferis, PG, Richardson, D, Serras-Pereira, J   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting DNA‐LNPs to Endothelial Cells Improves Expression Magnitude, Duration, and Specificity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Attaching antibodies against endothelial cell surface proteins redirects the delivery and expression of DNA‐lipid nanoparticles to organs of interest. Our targeted nanoparticles enable organ‐selective DNA expression in the endothelium of the lungs, brain, or spleen, providing a therapeutic platform for dozens of endothelial‐centric diseases.
Nicolas Marzolini, Taylor V. Brysgel, Ryan J. Rahman, Eno‐Obong Essien, Saw Y. Nwe, Jichuan Wu, Aparajeeta Majumder, Manthan N. Patel, Sachchidanand Tiwari, Carolann L. Espy, Fengyi Dong, Sabrina A. Santos‐De León, Anit Shah, Vladimir V. Shuvaev, Elizabeth D. Hood, Liam S. Chase, Drew Weissman, Jeremy B. Katzen, David B. Frank, Mariko L. Bennett, Oscar A. Marcos‐Contreras, Jacob W. Myerson, Vladimir R. Muzykantov, Sahily Reyes‐Esteves, Jacob S. Brenner   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined influence of ignition chamber volume and spark plug channel diameter on the performance of small-scale natural gas Wankel rotary engine

Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 2021
To improve the poor in-cylinder combustion condition of the small spark ignition Wankel rotary engine (SI-WRE) and improve its efficiency, this paper conducted a comprehensive optimization of its ignition environment.
Huichao Jiao, Jinxiang Liu, Run Zou, Nana Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterisation of Flame Development with Hydrous and Anhydrous Ethanol Fuels in a Spark-Ignition Engine with Direct Injection and Port Injection Systems [PDF]

, 2014
This paper presents a study of the combustion mechanism of hydrous and anhydrous ethanol in comparison to iso-octane and gasoline fuels in a single-cylinder spark-ignition research engine operated at 1000 rpm with 0.5 bar intake plenum pressure.
Aleiferis, PG, Augoye, AK
core   +1 more source

Multifunctional Tailoring of Fertilizer Composites Directly Derived From Phosphate Rock

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel phosphorus‑sulfur mixed acid with urea (PSU) activation system converts low‑grade phosphate rock (LPR) into multifunctional fertilizer composites (MFCs). MFCs feature porous structures, high nutrient‑activation efficiency, superior slow‑release, and enhanced crop growth, offering a sustainable solution for integrated nutrient management and ...
Zenglian Qi, Jianchao Wang, Lulu Chen, Zhenya Lu, Guodong Wang, Hang Ma, Cuihong Hou, Xinxin Wang, Wenqi Ma, Changzhou Wei, Jianbo Shen, Fusuo Zhang, Minghao Zhuang, Chengdong Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spark Plug with Integrated Chamber

MATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
Spark plug with integrated chamber increases the quality of ignition of homogenous mixture in the engine cylinder. Very small amount of burning mixture bursts (outflows) from chamber (so-called flame jet ignition) which heads into faster initial phase of
Dittrich Aleš, Beroun Stanislav
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of transition between spark ignition and controlled auto-ignition combustion in a V6 direct-injection engine with cam profile switching [PDF]

, 2008
Controlled auto-ignition (CAI) combustion, also known as Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) can be achieved by trapping residuals with early exhaust valve closure in a direct fuel injection in-cylinder four-stroke gasoline engines (through ...
Kalian, N, Qiao, J, Zhao, H
core   +1 more source

A Modular DNAzyme for Precise Visualization and Intervention of Alternative Splicing Isoforms in Live Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Stringent dUPlex‐activated Error Robust (SUPER) DNAzyme system enables real‐time imaging of alternative mRNA splicing (e.g., Bcl‐xL/Bcl‐xS) in living cells via target‐triggered split‐DNAzyme reassembly and dual‐color fluorescence. It also achieves mRNA‐selective knockdown through DNAzyme‐based gene regulation, serving as a versatile tool for splicing
Mengru Lin, Jiale Sun, Yuqing Mao, Yuhao Tang, Fuan Wang, Zhihong Liu, Jing Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine‐Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Therapy: How to Balance the Efficacy and Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytokine‐engineered CAR‐T cells represent a promising immunotherapy against malignancies due to direct tumor killing and potent immunity response. However, significant toxicities, including CRS and ICANS, have restricted clinical applications. How to keep the risk‐benefit balance of the advanced therapy is of great importance for maximizing the benefit
Xinru Zhang, Gulizeba Aimaiti, Yuanye Guan, Yuzhe Sha, Wei Zhou, Jiefeng Shen, Bo Zhao, Wei‐En Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source