Results 81 to 90 of about 2,724,949 (349)

Plasma Spectroscopy

open access: yesFusion Science and Technology, 2010
A brief introduction into the spectroscopy of fusion plasmas is presented. Basic principles of the emission of ionic, atomic and molecular radiation is explained and a survey of the effects, which lead to the population of the respective excited levels, is given. Line radiation, continuum radiation, opacity and line broadening mechanisms are addressed.
openaire   +4 more sources

Surfaceome: a new era in the discovery of immune evasion mechanisms of circulating tumor cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the era of immunotherapies, many patients either do not respond or eventually develop resistance. We propose to pave the way for proteomic analysis of surface‐expressed proteins called surfaceome, of circulating tumor cells. This approach seeks to identify immune evasion mechanisms and discover potential therapeutic targets. Circulating tumor cells (
Doryan Masmoudi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational conjugate adaptive optics microscopy for longitudinal through-skull imaging of cortical myelin

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The authors realize longitudinal deep-brain imaging through an intact mouse skull by constructing a high-speed reflection matrix microscope at 1.3 µm wavelength and developing a computational conjugate adaptive optics algorithm eliminating skull ...
Yongwoo Kwon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoacoustic phase-controlled Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
We demonstrate a 13-fold speed improvement in broadband cantilever-enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy (CEPAS) by combining it with phase-controlled Fourier-transform spectroscopy (PC-FTS) instead of traditional Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR).
arxiv  

Combined spatially resolved metabolomics and spatial transcriptomics reveal the mechanism of RACK1‐mediated fatty acid synthesis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The authors analyzed the spatial distributions of gene and metabolite profiles in cervical cancer through spatial transcriptomic and spatially resolved metabolomic techniques. Pivotal genes and metabolites within these cases were then identified and validated.
Lixiu Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly inclined light sheet allows volumetric super-resolution imaging of efflux pumps distribution in bacterial biofilms

open access: yesScientific Reports
Bacterial biofilms are highly complex communities in which isogenic bacteria display different gene expression patterns and organize in a three-dimensional mesh gaining enhanced resistance to biocides.
T. Vignolini   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of the β-barrel assembly machinery complex in lipid bilayers as seen by solid-state NMR

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The β-barrel assembly machinery (BAM) catalyzes β-barrel protein insertion into the outer membrane of E.coli. Here authors employ high-sensitivity solid-state NMR to reveal how the lipid environment and formation of the BamA-BamCDE complex affect BamA ...
Cecilia Pinto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zero field magnetic resonance spectroscopy based on Nitrogen-vacancy centers [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
We propose a scheme to have zero field magnetic resonance spectroscopy based on a nitrogen-vacancy center and investigate the new applications in which magnetic bias field might disturb the system under investigation. Continual driving with circularly polarized microwave fields is used to selectively address one spin state.
arxiv  

Addressing persistent challenges in digital image analysis of cancer tissue: resources developed from a hackathon

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Large multidimensional digital images of cancer tissue are becoming prolific, but many challenges exist to automatically extract relevant information from them using computational tools. We describe publicly available resources that have been developed jointly by expert and non‐expert computational biologists working together during a virtual hackathon
Sandhya Prabhakaran   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating pathological levels of intracellular cholesterol through Raman and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopies

open access: yesScientific Reports
Versatile methods for the quantification of intracellular cholesterol are essential for understanding cellular physiology and for diagnosing disorders linked to cholesterol metabolism.
Enrico Baria   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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