Results 31 to 40 of about 29,319 (253)

Ambiguity and Disambiguation in the Syntactic Structure and Spelling of Arabic [PDF]

دراسات في اللغة العربيّة وآدابها, 2012
Arabic language is similar to other languages in linguistic phenomena such as mutual comprehension and conversation. The main aim is conveying meaning because ambiguity and generalization is given up in the interest of clear communication.
Malik Yahya
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Engagement Assessment in Children During Invented Story Paradigm With a Social Robot

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A multimodal framework is proposed to assess children's engagement during storytelling interactions with a social robot. Gaze, physiological, and behavioral data are combined and validated against observer ratings. An automated gaze‐labeling strategy is introduced, and supervised classifiers achieve high accuracy. The study supports scalable engagement
Laura Fiorini, Elena Adelucci, Stefano Scatigna, Lorenzo Pugi, Alice Bruni, Benedetta Carotenuto, Chiara Pecini, Filippo Cavallo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Human–Robot Interaction Using Human Pose Estimation and Local Large Language Models

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A multimodal human–robot interaction framework integrates human pose estimation (HPE) and a large language model (LLM) for gesture‐ and voice‐based robot control. Speech‐to‐text (STT) enables voice command interpretation, while a safety‐aware arbitration mechanism prioritizes gesture input for rapid intervention.
Nasiru Aboki, Ilche Georgievski, Marco Aiello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A program for correcting spelling errors

Information and Control, 1960
A program using a simple, heuristic procedure for associating “similar” spellings is able to correct misspelled words. Given only a vocabulary of properly spelled words, the computer can correct most (including unanticipated) misspellings without human assistance.Apart from practical applications, the process is interesting as an example of an unusual ...
openaire   +2 more sources

LLM‐Integrated Human–Robot Interaction System for Microrobots

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This paper proposes an LLM‐based control framework for guiding microrobots using human natural language. This framework can convert the natural human speech into safe and executable command sets for reliable navigation in complex environments. The experimental results show high accuracy and robustness in task performance, demonstrating the potential of
Bairong Zhu, Amar Salehi, Tingting Yu
wiley   +1 more source

CREAT: A CRISPR‐Based Genome Trimming Strategy for Systematic Identification of Dispensable Regions and Rapid Genome Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current genome‐reduction methods work in a trial‐and‐error fashion, constituting a long‐standing bottleneck in the research. We developed CREAT (CRISPR‐based genome trimming with a multi‐homology‐arm template), a CRISPR‐based genetic approach that enables systematically classifying essential versus non‐essential genomic regions and subsequently ...
Guanhua Yuan, Zhe Gao, Yingxuan Qi, Yang Zhang, Xuhui Tian, Pengpeng Zhao, Xu Feng, Qunxin She   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context-Sensitive Spelling Correction of Consumer-Generated Content on Health Care

JMIR Medical Informatics, 2015
BackgroundConsumer-generated content, such as postings on social media websites, can serve as an ideal source of information for studying health care from a consumer’s perspective.
Zhou, Xiaofang, Zheng, An, Yin, Jiaheng, Chen, Rudan, Zhao, Xianyang, Xu, Wei, Cheng, Wenqing, Xia, Tian, Lin, Simon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A linguistic analysis of spelling errors in Grade 3 isiXhosa home-language learners

Reading & Writing, 2020
Background: Spelling is a vital component of literacy. This is because spelling includes multiple metalinguistic components, such as phoneme-grapheme awareness, orthographic awareness and morphophonemic knowledge.
Mikaela A. Daries, Tracy N. Probert
doaj   +1 more source

Versatile Detection of Cellular Protein via Fluorescence Anisotropy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cell Lysate Fluorescence Anisotropy (CFAST) utilizes long lifetime dye‐labeled nanobodies for rapid protein quantification in minimally purified, complex cell lysate. When coupled with cellular thermal shift, CFAST allows high‐throughput detection of endogenous protein‐small molecule engagement, facilitating the discovery of novel binders for ...
Qing Tang, Yuan‐Ping Wei, Ricky Ruiqi Ma, Na Wei, Tammy Zihan Zhou, Hilary Kung‐Yu Ho, Zafar Iqbal Bhat, Iqra Ishrat, Xiaoyu Li, Judy Wai Ping Yam, Yung Hou Wong, Qiankun Wang, Justin L. Tan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupting Helicobacter pylori Iron Homeostasis With Bismuth Nanodrug‐Mediated Nutritional Trap for Targeted Gastric Infection Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A “nutritional trap” strategy centered on disrupting bacterial iron homeostasis is proposed. The synthesized Bi‐TP@FU (TBF) can target Helicobacter pylori, interfere with the bacterial iron uptake and utilization processes to disrupt its iron homeostasis, induce bacterial death, and meanwhile preserve the balance of the intestinal flora.
Tianye Fang, Jinzhe Tong, Feng Feng, Cong Liu, Chang Shu, Jiaying Zhu, Shibo Zhang, Shuyue Deng, Wanchao Zuo, Yuhan Song, Jun Yang, Yanmin Ju, Yingying Xing, Jianjun Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source