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Random Number Generation in Adults With Dyslexia: Further Evidence of Dyslexia-Related Executive Function Difficulties. [PDF]

open access: yesDyslexia
ABSTRACT Growing evidence indicates that people with dyslexia have executive function deficits. The current study used a random generation task as a novel way to investigate executive function in adults with dyslexia. Participants (total N = 54) were asked to produce an unpredictable sequence of 100 digits verbally.
Osofisan EJ, Carrus E, Smith-Spark JH.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Short Report: Intervention of Reading and Spelling Problems in Children With Co-Occurring Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Dyslexia. [PDF]

open access: yesDyslexia
ABSTRACT Despite the high co‐occurrence of dyslexia and attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), dyslexia is undertreated in children with ADHD. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether standard intervention for dyslexia is as effective for children with co‐occurring ADHD and dyslexia as for those with dyslexia only.
Verwimp CT, Meiboom N, Tijms J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Fluency Is Good, but Comprehension Is Better: The Impact of Fluency and Comprehension on Mathematical Word Problem Solving. [PDF]

open access: yesDyslexia
ABSTRACT The impact of fluency and comprehension on mathematical word problem solving is explored using data on fifth‐graders who took part in the German National Educational Panel Study (NEPS). The Multiple Deficit Model (MDM) suggests that the impact of fluency and comprehension on mathematical word problem solving should be the same for students ...
Treutlein A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Modeling dyslexia in neurotypical adults by combining neuroimaging and neuromodulation techniques: a hypothesis paper [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
Dyslexia is a prevalent developmental disorder marked by deficits in literacy skills. Given that the core deficits of dyslexia are uniquely human, animal models have not been as useful in dyslexia research as they have been in other areas of research ...
Daniel Gallagher   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Genetic Origin of Uneven Cognitive Profiles in Heritable Neurodevelopmental Conditions and Individual Differences: Computational Investigations. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Sci
ABSTRACT While the heterogeneity and co‐occurrence of heritable neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and dyslexia remain issues of debate, these conditions are nevertheless all characterised by uneven cognitive profiles exhibiting strengths and weaknesses.
Kohli M, Magoulas G, Thomas MSC.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Influence of cognitive abilities on literacy skills in a Korean–Japanese bilingual child with developmental dyslexia

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Some individuals with developmental dyslexia show dissociation in reading skills between languages. The occurrence of dissociation depends on differences in the orthographic characteristics and cognitive demands of languages.
Ami Sambai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Orthographic Units Across Korean Children of Different Ages in Hangul Reading

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Using the dual-route reading model as a framework, this study investigated the following research questions on Hangul reading: Which orthographic units (e.g., letters, syllable blocks, and words) influence the reading performance of Korean-speaking ...
Yeongsil Ju   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of undiagnosed dyslexia in African-American primary school children

open access: yesnpj Science of Learning, 2023
Dyslexia is among the most common neurodevelopmental disorders in children, yet despite its high prevalence all too frequently goes undiagnosed. Consequently dyslexic children all too often fail to receive effective reading interventions.
Laura Cassidy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early reading at first grade predicts adult reading at age 42 in typical and dyslexic readers

open access: yesnpj Science of Learning, 2023
Research indicates that the achievement gap in reading between typical and dyslexic readers is already evident in first grade and persists through adolescence. However, it is not known whether this reading gap persists into adult life.
Emilio Ferrer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Decision-Making in Children With Dyslexia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundNeurocognitive mechanisms underlying developmental dyslexia (dD) remain poorly characterized apart from phonological and/or visual processing deficits.
Christa L. Watson Pereira   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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