Results 21 to 30 of about 489,854 (362)

Sperm Competition, Sperm Numbers and Sperm Quality in Muroid Rodents

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Sperm competition favors increases in relative testes mass and production efficiency, and changes in sperm phenotype that result in faster swimming speeds. However, little is known about its effects on traits that contribute to determine the quality of a whole ejaculate (i.e., proportion of motile, viable, morphologically normal and acrosome intact ...
Laura Gómez Montoto   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Evolution of sperm size in nematodes: sperm competition favours larger sperm [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 1999
In the free-living rhabditid nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, sperm size is a determinant of sperm competitiveness. Larger sperm crawl faster and physically displace smaller sperm to take fertilization priority, but not without a cost: larger sperm are produced at a slower rate. Here, we investigate the evolution of sperm size in the family Rhabditidae
C W, LaMunyon, S, Ward
openaire   +2 more sources

Cryopreservation of common carp sperm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of five extenders (sucrose, glucose, fructose, KCl and a saline carp sperm extender) and two cryoprotectants (dimethyl-sulfoxide (DMSO) and methanol) on the cryopreservation of common carp sperm ...
Urbányi, Béla   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Therapeutic Effects of Prolonged Release Melatonin (Circadin) in Patients with Overactive Bladder and Chronic Insomnia in More Than 55 Years Old [PDF]

open access: yesKosin Medical Journal, 2020
Objectives Bladder storage symptoms including nocturia is the most common cause of sleep disturbance in all age groups. Sleep disturbance is also a main cause of nocturia so that sleep recovery can clinically improve nocturia.
Min Jung Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrodynamic propulsion of human sperm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The detailed fluid mechanics of sperm propulsion are fundamental to our understanding of reproduction. In this paper, we aim to model a human sperm swimming in a microscope slide chamber.
Green, Richard B.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

How sperm competition shapes the evolution of testes and sperm: a meta-analysis

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences, 2020
Females of many species mate with multiple males, thereby inciting competition among ejaculates from rival males for fertilization. In response to increasing sperm competition, males are predicted to enhance their investment in sperm production.
S. Lüpold   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular Analysis of DPY19L2, PICK1 and SPATA16 in Italian Unrelated Globozoospermic Men

open access: yesLife, 2021
This study aims to evaluate genetic contribution and sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) in a cohort of 18 unrelated globozoospermic Italian men (Group G). Semen samples were assessed according to the WHO 2010 Laboratory Manual and compared with 31 fertile ...
Fabiana Faja   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rheotaxis facilitates upstream navigation of mammalian sperm cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A major puzzle in biology is how mammalian sperm maintain the correct swimming direction during various phases of the sexual reproduction process. Whilst chemotaxis may dominate near the ovum, it is unclear which cues guide spermatozoa on their long ...
Dunkel, Jörn   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of virtual reality erotica on ejaculate quality of sperm donors: a balanced and randomized controlled cross-over within-subjects trial

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2022
Background Previous research has shown that the type and duration of erotic material that men have access to during masturbation can influence semen parameters.
Daniel Rosenkjær   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Effects of Gender-Affirming Hormone Treatment: A Pilot Study of the ESR2 Promoter’s Methylation in AFAB People

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Virilization of gender-incongruent subjects to whom were assigned the female gender at birth (AFAB) is achieved through testosterone administration. Inter-individual differences in the timing and acquisition of phenotypic characteristics, even if the ...
Francesco Pallotti   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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