Results 61 to 70 of about 158,096 (183)

Improving sperm banking efficiency in endangered species through the use of a sperm selection method in brown bear (Ursus arctos) thawed sperm

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2017
Background Sperm selection methods such as Single Layer Centrifugation (SLC) have been demonstrated to be a useful tool to improve the quality of sperm samples and therefore to increase the efficiency of other artificial reproductive techniques in ...
L. Anel-Lopez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of Sperm Progression in Three Dimensions Using Rapid Optical Imaging and Dynamic Mechanical Modeling

open access: yesCells, 2022
We present a multidisciplinary approach for predicting how sperm cells with various morphologies swim in three-dimensions (3D), from milliseconds to much longer time scales at spatial resolutions of less than half a micron.
Mayssam Nassir   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paternity in mallards: effects of sperm quality and female sperm selection for inbreeding avoidance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Postcopulatory processes might play an important role in sexual selection. In theory, fertilization success could be controlled by females via selection of particular sperm within their reproductive tract, or it could be determined by sperm competition ...
Denk, Angelika G.   +4 more
core  

Evidence of the presence of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV in human sperm and its involvement in motility regulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The mechanisms involved in the regulation of mammalian sperm motility are not well understood. Calcium ions (Ca(2+)) have been suggested to play a key role in the maintenance of motility; nevertheless, how Ca(2+) modulates this process has not yet been ...
Buffone, Mariano Gabriel   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Fertilization competence and sperm size variation in sperm-heteromorphic insects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Between species, variation in sperm size has been related to male-female coevolution and male-male competition. In contrast, variation within species is poorly understood.
Bernasconi, G., Hellriegel, B.
core  

Reproductive Traits: Evidence for Sexually Selected Sperm [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2008
Sperm exhibit extraordinary morphological divergence yet precise evolutionary causes often remain elusive. A quantitative genetic study sheds light on the major role postcopulatory sexual selection could play in determining sperm size.
Martin, O Y, Demont, M
openaire   +3 more sources

The Animal Sexes as Historical Explanatory Kinds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Though biologists identify individuals as ‘male’ or ‘female’ across a broad range of animal species, the particular traits exhibited by males and females can vary tremendously.
Franklin-Hall, Laura
core   +1 more source

Negative phenotypic and genetic associations between copulation duration and longevity in male seed beetles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Reproduction can be costly and is predicted to trade-off against other characters. However, while these trade-offs are well documented for females, there has been less focus on aspects of male reproduction.
AA Hoffmann   +69 more
core   +1 more source

Sperm death and dumping in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Mating with more than one male is the norm for females of many species. In addition to generating competition between the ejaculates of different males, multiple mating may allow females to bias sperm use.
A Civetta   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of competitive cues on reproductive morphology and behavioral plasticity in male fruitflies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Phenotypic plasticity will be favored whenever there are significant fitness benefits of responding to environmental variation. The extent and nature of the plasticity that evolves depends on the rate of environmental fluctuations and the capacity to ...
Bretman, Amanda   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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