Results 61 to 70 of about 67,646 (291)

Colorectal Cancer Cell's Weapon: RNF32 Engages SPP1+ Macrophages to Foster Liver Metastasis, Targeted by Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic RNF32 fuels CRC liver metastasis by degrading GSK3β, which stabilizes β‐catenin and activates Wnt/EMT. Moreover, RNF32 rewires the metastatic niche: it depletes CD8+/CD4+ T and NK cells while recruiting SPP1+ macrophages (which boost tumor stemness via CD44), fibroblasts, and immunosuppressive monocytes to aid colonization.
Hongyu Wang, Shipeng Dai, Yuchen Xie, Pengyu Chen, Yue Chai, Chongyu Wang, Xueying Huang, Xiao Dong, Junfeng Shi, Yongxiang Xia, Xiaofeng Qian, Weiwei Tang, Yichan Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting DAP5 Disrupts Alternate Mode of Translational Initiation in Tregs and Potentiates Antitumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Regulatory T cells (Tregs) suppress antitumor immunity. This study identifies that the translation scaffold DAP5/eIF4G2 is upregulated in tumor‐infiltrating Tregs (ti‐Tregs). DAP5 mediates an alternate translation mode to sustain CD25 and MCL‐1 expression, which is critical for ti‐Treg stability and survival in the tumor microenvironment.
Xiaojiang Lai, Guihong Pan, Xixi Feng, Jun Zhang, Yunxia Li, Shanmeizi Zhao, Zhenming Lin, Yun Feng, Wei Bao, Hongyan Yang, Chengmei Xie, Chen Huang, Jun Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Confirmatory Case of Severe Spondylocostal Dysostosis Caused by Biallelic Loss‐of‐Function of DMRT2

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Spondylocostal dysostosis (SCDO) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormal development of the axial skeleton, resulting in malformations of the vertebrae and ribs that often impair lung development and lead to significant respiratory morbidity.
Jonathan Rips, Hagar Mor‐Shaked, Oded Shamriz, Raz Somech, Rawan Abu Omar, Smadar Eventov‐Friedman, Noa Ofek‐Shlomai, Dvorah Zaguer, Tamar Harel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro spermatogenesis: A century‐long research journey, still half way around

Reproductive Medicine and Biology, 2018
Background Spermatogenesis is one of the most complicated cellular differentiation processes in a body. Researchers struggled to find and develop a micro‐environmental condition that can support the process in vitro.
Mitsuru Komeya, Takuya Sato, Takehiko Ogawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of Xlr5c as a Novel Nuclear Localization Protein in Mouse Germ Cells. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Spermatogenesis is the complex process by which diploid stem cells generate haploid germ cells in gamete production. Members of the Xlr (X-chromosome linked, lymphocyte regulated) superfamily play essential roles in spermatogenesis.
Xin-Jie Zhuang, Wen-hao Tang, Chang-yu Liu, Jin-liang Zhu, Xue Feng, Jie Yan, Ying Lian, Ping Liu, Jie Qiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ursolic Acid Alleviates Orchitis via Modulating Ferroptosis in Peritubular Myoid Cells of Testis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Ursolic acid modulates key ferroptosis‐related pathways in the peritubular myoid cells of the testis in forest musk deer. ABSTRACT Chronic stress adversely affects reproductive health, increasing susceptibility to pathologies such as orchitis. Additionally, the maintenance of iron homeostasis is essential for preserving the function of the testicles ...
Yang Wang, Tianqi Jin, Zexin Chen, Ye Gong, Qimin Liu, Zifang Wu, Heran Cao, Yan Li, Yuyan Liu, Tianhao Yang, Zhihong Jiang, Wuzi Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of Musashi protein in spermatogenesis and male infertility

Fiyz̤, 2019
Background: Inactivation of transcription occurs during two phases of spermatogenesis. First, in spermatocytes entering the primary meiosis and the second in round and elongating spermatids.
Zohreh Talebi-Yazdabadi , Kianoush Dormiani , Mahboobeh Forouzanfar, Liana Lachinani , Marzieh Tavalaee , Mohammad Hossein Nasr- Esfahani   +5 more
doaj  

Single Cell Map of Human Azoospermia Testis Caused by Cyclophosphamide Chemotherapy

Scientific Data
Chemotherapeutic drugs will affect the process of spermatogenesis. However, most current studies on the effects of chemotherapeutic drugs on spermatogenesis are based on mouse models, with a shortage of human body evidence.
Jian Cao, Xueheng Zhao, Zailong Qin, Shanshan Lv, Lin Du, Zhizhong Liu, Liqing Fan, Hao Bo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fertility and Early Embryonic Development Toxicity of hzVSF‐v13 in Sprague–Dawley Rats

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Humanized virus suppressing factor–variant 13 (hzVSF‐v13), a monoclonal IgG4 antibody, is a potential therapeutic candidate for COVID‐19. Although fertility and embryonic developmental toxicity studies are crucial for the safety evaluation of new drugs, the toxicological profile of hzVSF‐v13 remains unexplored.
Ji‐Seong Jeong, Sang‐Yun Kim, Jinsoo Lee, Seung‐Jin Lee, Onju Ham, Woojin Kim, Wan‐Jung Im, Sungman Park, Kyong‐Cheol Ko, Jong‐Choon Kim, Yong‐Bum Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of 17α‐Ethinylestradiol on Development and Gonadal Differentiation in the Estuarine Mummichog, Fundulus heteroclitus

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In fish, sex determination and gonadal development are controlled by various genetic and environmental factors. In this study, experiments were conducted on the estuarine mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) to investigate gonadal differentiation following exposure to the synthetic estrogen, 17α‐ethinylestradiol (EE2).
Ibrahim Chehade, Carly Sing‐Judge, Emily Corrigan, Andrea Lister, Glen Van Der Kraak, Deborah MacLatchy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source