Results 91 to 100 of about 42,593 (240)

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingolipids in apoptosis.

open access: yesExperimental oncology, 2013
Forty years ago, the term "apoptosis" was introduced to describe a form of programmed cell death. Key players that mediate apoptosis at the molecular level such as caspases, death receptors, Bcl-2 family members have since been identified and their regulation remains a research focus of many laboratories.
Tirodkar, T.S., Voelkel-Johnson, C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Host‐driven hepatic conversion of gut microbiota‐derived putrescine to spermidine mediates mannose's protective effects against hepatic steatosis in zebrafish

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Evidence for liver metabolism of gut‐derived microbial compounds into beneficial secondary metabolites has been lacking. Here, we demonstrate that Cetobacterium somerae (C. somerae), enriched by mannose supplementation under high‐fat diet conditions, convert arginine into putrescine.
Delong Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting DGKα/PA axis inhibits tumor immune evasion and augments sensitivity to immunotherapy in gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have shown promising antitumor efficacy in certain types of solid tumors. However, the efficacy of ICIs remains unsatisfactory owing to the dysregulation of signaling pathways in local tumor tissues. Here, we reveal that diacylglycerol kinase α (DGKα)‐derived phosphatidic acid (PA) directly binds to nuclear factor‐κB
Jie Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opaganib Promotes Weight Loss and Suppresses High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity and Glucose Intolerance

open access: yesDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
Lynn W Maines, Staci N Keller, Ryan A Smith, Charles D Smith Apogee Biotechnology Corporation, Hummelstown, PA, USACorrespondence: Charles D Smith, Apogee Biotechnology Corporation, 1214 Research Blvd, Suite 2015, Hummelstown, PA, 17036, USA, Email ...
Maines LW, Keller SN, Smith RA, Smith CD
doaj  

Editorial: Activation of Innate Immunity by Allergens and Allergenic Sources

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy, 2021
Fatima Ferreira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Signatures and Diagnostic Prediction Models for Coronary Artery Disease and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Insights From an Exploratory Study

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Metabolomic & lipidomic analysis reveals metabolic overlap between CAD & T2DM, highlighting 7 key metabolites as potential biomarkers. A predictive model based on these achieves high accuracy, potentially advancing precision medicine & metabolic insights.
Zhihua Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome‐derived metabolites show promise in cancer research and therapy

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The metabolites produced by the gut microbiome, which are subject to regulation by multiple factors, play a pivotal role in the progression of various types of cancer. These metabolites not only function as potential biomarkers for the early detection and monitoring of tumor development, but also actively participate in cancer therapeutic processes ...
Kangjie Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing polyphenol synthesis and antioxidant activity in Camellia sinensis using shikimic and salicylic acids

open access: yesJSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Camellia sinensis, widely consumed as tea, is the second most popular beverage globally and is valued for its health benefits. However, environmental stressors pose a significant challenge to the tea industry. This study investigates the potential of shikimic acid (ShA) and its derivative, salicylic acid (SA), as inducers to enhance
Mir Sultanul Arafin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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